Ezekiel 5:13

Authorized King James Version

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Thus shall mine anger be accomplished, and I will cause my fury to rest upon them, and I will be comforted: and they shall know that I the LORD have spoken it in my zeal, when I have accomplished my fury in them.

Original Language Analysis

בְּכַלּוֹתִ֥י be accomplished H3615
בְּכַלּוֹתִ֥י be accomplished
Strong's: H3615
Word #: 1 of 15
to end, whether intransitive (to cease, be finished, perish) or transitive (to complete, prepare, consume)
אַפִּ֗י Thus shall mine anger H639
אַפִּ֗י Thus shall mine anger
Strong's: H639
Word #: 2 of 15
properly, the nose or nostril; hence, the face, and occasionally a person; also (from the rapid breathing in passion) ire
וַהֲנִחוֹתִ֧י to rest H5117
וַהֲנִחוֹתִ֧י to rest
Strong's: H5117
Word #: 3 of 15
to rest, i.e., settle down; used in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, intransitive, transitive and causative (to dwell, stay, l
חֲמָתִ֖י and I will cause my fury H2534
חֲמָתִ֖י and I will cause my fury
Strong's: H2534
Word #: 4 of 15
heat; figuratively, anger, poison (from its fever)
בָּ֖ם H0
בָּ֖ם
Strong's: H0
Word #: 5 of 15
וְהִנֶּחָ֑מְתִּי upon them and I will be comforted H5162
וְהִנֶּחָ֑מְתִּי upon them and I will be comforted
Strong's: H5162
Word #: 6 of 15
properly, to sigh, i.e., breathe strongly; by implication, to be sorry, i.e., (in a favorable sense) to pity, console or (reflexively) rue; or (unfavo
וְֽיָדְע֞וּ and they shall know H3045
וְֽיָדְע֞וּ and they shall know
Strong's: H3045
Word #: 7 of 15
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
כִּי H3588
כִּי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 8 of 15
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
אֲנִ֣י H589
אֲנִ֣י
Strong's: H589
Word #: 9 of 15
i
יְהוָ֗ה that I the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֗ה that I the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 10 of 15
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
דִּבַּ֙רְתִּי֙ have spoken H1696
דִּבַּ֙רְתִּי֙ have spoken
Strong's: H1696
Word #: 11 of 15
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
בְּקִנְאָתִ֔י it in my zeal H7068
בְּקִנְאָתִ֔י it in my zeal
Strong's: H7068
Word #: 12 of 15
jealousy or envy
בְּכַלּוֹתִ֥י be accomplished H3615
בְּכַלּוֹתִ֥י be accomplished
Strong's: H3615
Word #: 13 of 15
to end, whether intransitive (to cease, be finished, perish) or transitive (to complete, prepare, consume)
חֲמָתִ֖י and I will cause my fury H2534
חֲמָתִ֖י and I will cause my fury
Strong's: H2534
Word #: 14 of 15
heat; figuratively, anger, poison (from its fever)
בָּֽם׃ H0
בָּֽם׃
Strong's: H0
Word #: 15 of 15

Cross References

Isaiah 1:24Therefore saith the Lord, the LORD of hosts, the mighty One of Israel, Ah, I will ease me of mine adversaries, and avenge me of mine enemies:Isaiah 59:17For he put on righteousness as a breastplate, and an helmet of salvation upon his head; and he put on the garments of vengeance for clothing, and was clad with zeal as a cloke.Ezekiel 6:12He that is far off shall die of the pestilence; and he that is near shall fall by the sword; and he that remaineth and is besieged shall die by the famine: thus will I accomplish my fury upon them.Ezekiel 20:21Notwithstanding the children rebelled against me: they walked not in my statutes, neither kept my judgments to do them, which if a man do, he shall even live in them; they polluted my sabbaths: then I said, I would pour out my fury upon them, to accomplish my anger against them in the wilderness.Ezekiel 21:17I will also smite mine hands together, and I will cause my fury to rest: I the LORD have said it.Ezekiel 7:8Now will I shortly pour out my fury upon thee, and accomplish mine anger upon thee: and I will judge thee according to thy ways, and will recompense thee for all thine abominations.Ezekiel 20:8But they rebelled against me, and would not hearken unto me: they did not every man cast away the abominations of their eyes, neither did they forsake the idols of Egypt: then I said, I will pour out my fury upon them, to accomplish my anger against them in the midst of the land of Egypt.Lamentations 4:11The LORD hath accomplished his fury; he hath poured out his fierce anger, and hath kindled a fire in Zion, and it hath devoured the foundations thereof.

Analysis & Commentary

Thus shall mine anger be accomplished, and I will cause my fury to rest upon them, and I will be comforted: and they shall know that I the LORD have spoken it in my zeal, when I have accomplished my fury in them. God's anger will run its full course—"accomplished" (khalah appi, כָּלָה אַפִּי) means completed, finished, or brought to exhaustion. Divine wrath isn't arbitrary emotion but settled judicial response to sin that must fully express itself. "I will cause my fury to rest" (hanichoti chamati, הֲנִחוֹתִי חֲמָתִי) uses language of satisfaction—God's righteous anger will be appeased, not through human sacrifice but through just punishment of sin.

"I will be comforted" (hitnechamti, הִתְנֶחָמְתִּי) uses anthropomorphic language describing God's satisfaction when justice is served. This doesn't mean God takes pleasure in human suffering (Ezekiel 18:23, 32; 33:11) but that His righteous character finds vindication when sin is punished. "They shall know that I the LORD have spoken" emphasizes the pedagogical purpose—judgment teaches God's reality, sovereignty, and faithfulness to His word. The phrase "in my zeal" (be-qin'ati, בְּקִנְאָתִי) reveals that jealous love for His own honor and His people's good drives divine judgment.

This verse confronts modern sentimentalism that dismisses divine wrath. God's anger against sin is real, settled, and must be satisfied. The gospel's glory is that Christ's death fully accomplished and exhausted God's fury against believers' sin (Romans 3:25-26; 1 John 2:2). The anger that should rest on us rested on Him. God is 'comforted' (satisfied) by Christ's sacrifice, so believers never face divine fury (Romans 5:9; 1 Thessalonians 5:9).

Historical Context

The phrase 'they shall know that I the LORD have spoken' occurs over 70 times in Ezekiel, forming a key theme. Israel's exile forced recognition that prophetic warnings weren't empty threats but divine truth. When Jerusalem fell exactly as Ezekiel prophesied, survivors had to acknowledge God's word proved faithful and His judgment righteous.

God's 'zeal' (qin'ah) appears throughout Ezekiel (5:13; 36:5-6; 38:19; 39:25), describing His passionate commitment to His own glory and His people's good. Like a husband's jealousy when his wife commits adultery, God's zeal burns against covenant unfaithfulness. This zeal motivated both judgment (removing what defiled) and eventual restoration (renewing covenant relationship).

Historical outcome vindicated God's zeal. The exile purged idolatry from Israel—post-exilic Jews never again practiced widespread idol worship as pre-exilic generations had. The severe discipline accomplished God's purpose: producing a people who truly knew the LORD and took His word seriously. Suffering served refinement, not annihilation, demonstrating that even God's fury ultimately serves redemptive ends.

Questions for Reflection

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