Isaiah 1:24

Authorized King James Version

PDF

Therefore saith the Lord, the LORD of hosts, the mighty One of Israel, Ah, I will ease me of mine adversaries, and avenge me of mine enemies:

Original Language Analysis

לָכֵ֗ן H3651
לָכֵ֗ן
Strong's: H3651
Word #: 1 of 12
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
נְאֻ֤ם Therefore saith H5002
נְאֻ֤ם Therefore saith
Strong's: H5002
Word #: 2 of 12
an oracle
הָֽאָדוֹן֙ the Lord H113
הָֽאָדוֹן֙ the Lord
Strong's: H113
Word #: 3 of 12
sovereign, i.e., controller (human or divine)
יְהוָ֣ה the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֣ה the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 4 of 12
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
צְבָא֔וֹת of hosts H6635
צְבָא֔וֹת of hosts
Strong's: H6635
Word #: 5 of 12
a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci
אֲבִ֖יר the mighty One H46
אֲבִ֖יר the mighty One
Strong's: H46
Word #: 6 of 12
mighty (spoken of god)
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל of Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל of Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 7 of 12
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
ה֚וֹי Ah H1945
ה֚וֹי Ah
Strong's: H1945
Word #: 8 of 12
oh!
אֶנָּחֵ֣ם I will ease H5162
אֶנָּחֵ֣ם I will ease
Strong's: H5162
Word #: 9 of 12
properly, to sigh, i.e., breathe strongly; by implication, to be sorry, i.e., (in a favorable sense) to pity, console or (reflexively) rue; or (unfavo
מִצָּרַ֔י me of mine adversaries H6862
מִצָּרַ֔י me of mine adversaries
Strong's: H6862
Word #: 10 of 12
a pebble (as in h6864)
וְאִנָּקְמָ֖ה and avenge H5358
וְאִנָּקְמָ֖ה and avenge
Strong's: H5358
Word #: 11 of 12
to grudge, i.e., avenge or punish
מֵאוֹיְבָֽי׃ me of mine enemies H341
מֵאוֹיְבָֽי׃ me of mine enemies
Strong's: H341
Word #: 12 of 12
hating; an adversary

Analysis & Commentary

God's self-designation as 'the mighty One of Israel' (Hebrew 'Abir Yisrael'—powerful, strong one) asserts His sovereign authority to execute judgment. The phrase 'Ah, I will ease me of mine adversaries' anthropomorphically depicts God's resolve to vindicate His holiness. Divine judgment serves both punitive and purgative purposes—removing rebels while refining the remnant. This reflects the Reformed understanding that God's wrath against sin upholds His glory and establishes justice.

Historical Context

The covenant name 'mighty One of Israel' recalls God's past deliverance (Exodus 15:2) while now threatening judgment against covenant breakers. God fights for His people by fighting against their sin.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics

People