Ezekiel 46:19

Authorized King James Version

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After he brought me through the entry, which was at the side of the gate, into the holy chambers of the priests, which looked toward the north: and, behold, there was a place on the two sides westward.

Original Language Analysis

וַיְבִיאֵ֣נִי After he brought H935
וַיְבִיאֵ֣נִי After he brought
Strong's: H935
Word #: 1 of 18
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
בַמָּבוֹא֮ me through the entry H3996
בַמָּבוֹא֮ me through the entry
Strong's: H3996
Word #: 2 of 18
an entrance (the place or the act); specifically sunset or the west; also (adverb with preposition) towards
אֲשֶׁ֣ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 3 of 18
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 4 of 18
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
כֶּ֣תֶף which was at the side H3802
כֶּ֣תֶף which was at the side
Strong's: H3802
Word #: 5 of 18
the shoulder (proper, i.e., upper end of the arm; as being the spot where the garments hang); figuratively, side-piece or lateral projection of anythi
הַשַּׁעַר֒ of the gate H8179
הַשַּׁעַר֒ of the gate
Strong's: H8179
Word #: 6 of 18
an opening, i.e., door or gate
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 7 of 18
near, with or among; often in general, to
הַלִּשְׁכ֤וֹת chambers H3957
הַלִּשְׁכ֤וֹת chambers
Strong's: H3957
Word #: 8 of 18
a room in a building (whether for storage, eating, or lodging)
הַקֹּ֙דֶשׁ֙ into the holy H6944
הַקֹּ֙דֶשׁ֙ into the holy
Strong's: H6944
Word #: 9 of 18
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 10 of 18
near, with or among; often in general, to
הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים of the priests H3548
הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים of the priests
Strong's: H3548
Word #: 11 of 18
literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
הַפֹּנ֖וֹת which looked H6437
הַפֹּנ֖וֹת which looked
Strong's: H6437
Word #: 12 of 18
to turn; by implication, to face, i.e., appear, look, etc
צָפ֑וֹנָה toward the north H6828
צָפ֑וֹנָה toward the north
Strong's: H6828
Word #: 13 of 18
properly, hidden, i.e., dark; used only of the north as a quarter (gloomy and unknown)
וְהִנֵּה H2009
וְהִנֵּה
Strong's: H2009
Word #: 14 of 18
lo!
שָׁ֣ם H8033
שָׁ֣ם
Strong's: H8033
Word #: 15 of 18
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
מָק֔וֹם and behold there was a place H4725
מָק֔וֹם and behold there was a place
Strong's: H4725
Word #: 16 of 18
properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
בַּיַּרְכָתַ֖םִ on the two sides H3411
בַּיַּרְכָתַ֖םִ on the two sides
Strong's: H3411
Word #: 17 of 18
properly, the flank; but used only figuratively, the rear or recess
יָֽמָּה׃ westward H3220
יָֽמָּה׃ westward
Strong's: H3220
Word #: 18 of 18
a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of water; specifically (with the article), the mediterranean sea; sometimes a large river, or an artif

Analysis & Commentary

After he brought me through the entry, which was at the side of the gate, into the holy chambers of the priests, which looked toward the north: and, behold, there was a place on the two sides westward—Ezekiel is shown לִשְׁכֹּת הַקֹּדֶשׁ (lishkôt haqqōdesh, 'the holy chambers') for כֹּהֲנִים (kōhănîm, 'priests'), located פְּאַת־יָם (pĕʾat-yām, 'the west side').

These chambers served functional purposes in temple service—storage, preparation, priestly meals. The detailed architecture demonstrates that worship requires proper facilities. Form follows function; sacred space designed for sacred purposes. New Testament parallel: church buildings aren't inherently holy, but gathering spaces facilitate corporate worship. What makes space sacred is God's presence and people's devotion, not architecture—though thoughtful design honors God.

Historical Context

Solomon's temple included chambers (1 Kings 6:5-6), as did the second temple (Nehemiah 10:37-39, 13:4-9). These rooms stored tithes, offerings, priestly garments, and vessels. Ezekiel's vision includes extensive chambers (42:1-14), showing that millennial worship infrastructure exceeds previous temples. Proper worship requires practical provisions—a principle seen in tabernacle construction (Exodus 25-31, 35-40) where God prescribed every detail.

Questions for Reflection

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