Ezekiel 40:17

Authorized King James Version

Then brought he me into the outward court, and, lo, there were chambers, and a pavement made for the court round about: thirty chambers were upon the pavement.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיְבִיאֵ֗נִי
Then brought
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#2
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#3
לֶחָצֵ֖ר
court
a yard (as inclosed by a fence); also a hamlet (as similarly surrounded with walls)
#4
הַחִ֣יצוֹנָ֔ה
he me into the outward
properly, the (outer) wall side; hence, exterior; figuratively, secular (as opposed to sacred)
#5
וְהִנֵּ֤ה
lo!
#6
לְשָׁכ֖וֹת
and lo there were chambers
a room in a building (whether for storage, eating, or lodging)
#7
הָרִֽצְפָֽה׃
and a pavement
a hot stone; also a tessellated pavement
#8
עָשׂ֥וּי
made
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#9
לֶחָצֵ֖ר
court
a yard (as inclosed by a fence); also a hamlet (as similarly surrounded with walls)
#10
סָבִ֑יב
round about
(as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around
#11
סָבִ֑יב
round about
(as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around
#12
שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים
thirty
thirty; or (ordinal) thirtieth
#13
לְשָׁכ֖וֹת
and lo there were chambers
a room in a building (whether for storage, eating, or lodging)
#14
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#15
הָרִֽצְפָֽה׃
and a pavement
a hot stone; also a tessellated pavement

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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