Ezekiel 45:5

Authorized King James Version

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And the five and twenty thousand of length, and the ten thousand of breadth, shall also the Levites, the ministers of the house, have for themselves, for a possession for twenty chambers.

Original Language Analysis

וַחֲמִשָּׁ֨ה And the five H2568
וַחֲמִשָּׁ֨ה And the five
Strong's: H2568
Word #: 1 of 15
five
עֶשְׂרִ֥ים and twenty H6242
עֶשְׂרִ֥ים and twenty
Strong's: H6242
Word #: 2 of 15
twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth
אֲלָפִ֖ים thousand H505
אֲלָפִ֖ים thousand
Strong's: H505
Word #: 3 of 15
hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
אֹ֔רֶךְ of length H753
אֹ֔רֶךְ of length
Strong's: H753
Word #: 4 of 15
length
וַעֲשֶׂ֥רֶת and the ten H6235
וַעֲשֶׂ֥רֶת and the ten
Strong's: H6235
Word #: 5 of 15
ten (as an accumulation to the extent of the digits)
אֲלָפִ֖ים thousand H505
אֲלָפִ֖ים thousand
Strong's: H505
Word #: 6 of 15
hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
רֹ֑חַב of breadth H7341
רֹ֑חַב of breadth
Strong's: H7341
Word #: 7 of 15
width (literally or figuratively)
יְֽהָיָ֡ה H1961
יְֽהָיָ֡ה
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 8 of 15
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
לַלְוִיִּם֩ shall also the Levites H3881
לַלְוִיִּם֩ shall also the Levites
Strong's: H3881
Word #: 9 of 15
a levite or descendant of levi
מְשָׁרְתֵ֨י the ministers H8334
מְשָׁרְתֵ֨י the ministers
Strong's: H8334
Word #: 10 of 15
to attend as a menial or worshipper; figuratively, to contribute to
הַבַּ֧יִת of the house H1004
הַבַּ֧יִת of the house
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 11 of 15
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
לָהֶ֛ם H1992
לָהֶ֛ם
Strong's: H1992
Word #: 12 of 15
they (only used when emphatic)
לַאֲחֻזָּ֖ה have for themselves for a possession H272
לַאֲחֻזָּ֖ה have for themselves for a possession
Strong's: H272
Word #: 13 of 15
something seized, i.e., a possession (especially of land)
עֶשְׂרִ֥ים and twenty H6242
עֶשְׂרִ֥ים and twenty
Strong's: H6242
Word #: 14 of 15
twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth
לְשָׁכֹֽת׃ chambers H3957
לְשָׁכֹֽת׃ chambers
Strong's: H3957
Word #: 15 of 15
a room in a building (whether for storage, eating, or lodging)

Analysis & Commentary

The five and twenty thousand of length, and the ten thousand of breadth, shall also the Levites, the ministers of the house, have for themselves—this substantial land allocation (approximately 8.3 by 3.3 miles) for the Leviyyim (לְוִיִּם, Levites), described as meshartei habayit (מְשָׁרְתֵי הַבַּיִת, ministers of the house), demonstrates God's provision for those devoted to His service.

For a possession for twenty chambers—the Hebrew lachuzat esrim leshachot (לַאֲחֻזַּת עֶשְׂרִים לְשָׁכֹת, for possession of twenty chambers) indicates permanent inheritance with residential facilities. Unlike the original Levitical system where Levites had no territorial inheritance (Numbers 18:20-24), this eschatological vision provides both land and dwelling places—fulfilled spiritually as believers receive eternal inheritance through Christ (1 Peter 1:3-4).

Historical Context

The original Levitical allotment consisted of scattered cities among other tribes (Joshua 21), not consolidated territory. This vision's generous provision contrasts with pre-exilic neglect of Levites (Nehemiah 13:10-11), showing God's faithfulness to those who faithfully serve Him.

Questions for Reflection

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