Ezekiel 28:15

Authorized King James Version

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Thou wast perfect in thy ways from the day that thou wast created, till iniquity was found in thee.

Original Language Analysis

תָּמִ֤ים Thou wast perfect H8549
תָּמִ֤ים Thou wast perfect
Strong's: H8549
Word #: 1 of 9
entire (literally, figuratively or morally); also (as noun) integrity, truth
אַתָּה֙ H859
אַתָּה֙
Strong's: H859
Word #: 2 of 9
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
בִּדְרָכֶ֔יךָ in thy ways H1870
בִּדְרָכֶ֔יךָ in thy ways
Strong's: H1870
Word #: 3 of 9
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
מִיּ֖וֹם from the day H3117
מִיּ֖וֹם from the day
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 4 of 9
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
הִבָּֽרְאָ֑ךְ that thou wast created H1254
הִבָּֽרְאָ֑ךְ that thou wast created
Strong's: H1254
Word #: 5 of 9
(absolutely) to create; (qualified) to cut down (a wood), select, feed (as formative processes)
עַד H5704
עַד
Strong's: H5704
Word #: 6 of 9
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
נִמְצָ֥א was found H4672
נִמְצָ֥א was found
Strong's: H4672
Word #: 7 of 9
properly, to come forth to, i.e., appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e., find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present
עַוְלָ֖תָה till iniquity H5766
עַוְלָ֖תָה till iniquity
Strong's: H5766
Word #: 8 of 9
(moral) evil
בָּֽךְ׃ H0
בָּֽךְ׃
Strong's: H0
Word #: 9 of 9

Analysis & Commentary

"Thou wast perfect in thy ways from the day that thou wast created, till iniquity was found in thee." This confirms that Satan was created good—evil isn't eternal or inherent but entered through willful rebellion. The phrase "till iniquity was found" indicates a transition from righteousness to sin. This demonstrates that moral evil originates in will, not nature. God created all things good (Genesis 1:31); sin is corruption of good, not an independent principle. The Reformed emphasis on God's goodness in creation and sin as privation appears here. Evil has no independent existence but parasitically corrupts the good.

Historical Context

This verse (587 BC) addresses theodicy—why does evil exist if God is good and sovereign? The answer: God created moral agents with genuine freedom to choose obedience or rebellion. Satan's fall demonstrates that even perfect environment and nature don't guarantee perseverance without grace. Lucifer in heaven chose rebellion; Adam in Eden chose disobedience. This underscores the necessity of God's preserving grace for perseverance—even unfallen creatures could fall without divine sustaining. The passage vindicates God's character while explaining evil's origin in creaturely rebellion, not divine causation.

Questions for Reflection

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