Ezekiel 28:14

Authorized King James Version

Thou art the anointed cherub that covereth; and I have set thee so: thou wast upon the holy mountain of God; thou hast walked up and down in the midst of the stones of fire.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אַ֨תְּ
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#2
כְּר֔וּב
cherub
a cherub or imaginary figure
#3
מִמְשַׁ֖ח
Thou art the anointed
outspread (i.e., with outstretched wings)
#4
הַסּוֹכֵ֑ךְ
that covereth
properly, to entwine as a screen; by implication, to fence in, cover over, (figuratively) protect
#5
וּנְתַתִּ֗יךָ
and I have set
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#6
בְּהַ֨ר
mountain
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)
#7
קֹ֤דֶשׁ
thee so thou wast upon the holy
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity
#8
אֱלֹהִים֙
of God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#9
הָיִ֔יתָ
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#10
בְּת֥וֹךְ
in the midst
a bisection, i.e., (by implication) the center
#11
אַבְנֵי
H68
of the stones
a stone
#12
אֵ֖שׁ
of fire
fire (literally or figuratively)
#13
הִתְהַלָּֽכְתָּ׃
thou hast walked up and down
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Ezekiel, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Ezekiel.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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