Exodus 30:26

Authorized King James Version

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And thou shalt anoint the tabernacle of the congregation therewith, and the ark of the testimony,

Original Language Analysis

וּמָֽשַׁחְתָּ֥ And thou shalt anoint H4886
וּמָֽשַׁחְתָּ֥ And thou shalt anoint
Strong's: H4886
Word #: 1 of 8
to rub with oil, i.e., to anoint; by implication, to consecrate; also to paint
ב֖וֹ H0
ב֖וֹ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 2 of 8
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 3 of 8
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
אֹ֣הֶל the tabernacle H168
אֹ֣הֶל the tabernacle
Strong's: H168
Word #: 4 of 8
a tent (as clearly conspicuous from a distance)
מוֹעֵ֑ד of the congregation H4150
מוֹעֵ֑ד of the congregation
Strong's: H4150
Word #: 5 of 8
properly, an appointment, i.e., a fixed time or season; specifically, a festival; conventionally a year; by implication, an assembly (as convened for
וְאֵ֖ת H853
וְאֵ֖ת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 6 of 8
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
אֲר֥וֹן therewith and the ark H727
אֲר֥וֹן therewith and the ark
Strong's: H727
Word #: 7 of 8
a box
הָֽעֵדֻֽת׃ of the testimony H5715
הָֽעֵדֻֽת׃ of the testimony
Strong's: H5715
Word #: 8 of 8
testimony

Analysis & Commentary

The sacred anointing oil—myrrh, cinnamon, calamus, cassia in olive oil—represents the Holy Spirit's multifaceted work. Each spice contributes unique fragrance, together creating complete anointing. The oil's holiness (never for common use) emphasizes that the Spirit is sacred, not to be counterfeited or treated casually. Christ was anointed with this spiritual reality, receiving the Spirit without measure (John 3:34). Believers receive the same Spirit, though in measure.

Historical Context

The specific spice formula was divinely prescribed and forbidden for common use—counterfeit anointing oil incurred severe penalty. This protected the sacred symbolism and prevented profaning what represented God's Spirit.

Questions for Reflection

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