Ezekiel 23:35

Authorized King James Version

Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; Because thou hast forgotten me, and cast me behind thy back, therefore bear thou also thy lewdness and thy whoredoms.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לָכֵ֗ן
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
#2
כֹּ֤ה
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
#3
אָמַר֙
Therefore thus saith
to say (used with great latitude)
#4
אֲדֹנָ֣י
the Lord
the lord (used as a proper name of god only)
#5
יְהוִ֔ה
GOD
god
#6
יַ֚עַן
properly, heed; by implication, purpose (sake or account); used adverbially to indicate the reason or cause
#7
שָׁכַ֣חַתְּ
Because thou hast forgotten
to mislay, i.e., to be oblivious of, from want of memory or attention
#8
אוֹתִ֔י
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#9
וַתַּשְׁלִ֥יכִי
me and cast
to throw out, down or away (literally or figuratively)
#10
אוֹתִ֖י
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#11
אַחֲרֵ֣י
me behind
properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)
#12
גַוֵּ֑ךְ
thy back
the back
#13
וְגַם
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
#14
אַ֛תְּ
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#15
שְׂאִ֥י
therefore bear
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
#16
זִמָּתֵ֖ךְ
thou also thy lewdness
a plan, especially a bad one
#17
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#18
תַּזְנוּתָֽיִךְ׃
and thy whoredoms
harlotry, i.e., (figuratively) idolatry

Analysis

Within the broader context of Ezekiel, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Ezekiel.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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