Hosea 13:6

Authorized King James Version

According to their pasture, so were they filled; they were filled, and their heart was exalted; therefore have they forgotten me.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כְּמַרְעִיתָם֙
According to their pasture
pasturage; concretely, a flock
#2
שָׂבְע֖וּ
so were they filled
to sate, i.e., fill to satisfaction (literally or figuratively)
#3
שָׂבְע֖וּ
so were they filled
to sate, i.e., fill to satisfaction (literally or figuratively)
#4
וַיָּ֣רָם
was exalted
to be high actively, to rise or raise (in various applications, literally or figuratively)
#5
לִבָּ֑ם
and their heart
the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything
#6
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#7
כֵּ֖ן
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
#8
שְׁכֵחֽוּנִי׃
therefore have they forgotten
to mislay, i.e., to be oblivious of, from want of memory or attention

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Hosea. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Hosea Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection