Hosea 13:6

Authorized King James Version

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According to their pasture, so were they filled; they were filled, and their heart was exalted; therefore have they forgotten me.

Original Language Analysis

כְּמַרְעִיתָם֙ According to their pasture H4830
כְּמַרְעִיתָם֙ According to their pasture
Strong's: H4830
Word #: 1 of 8
pasturage; concretely, a flock
שָׂבְע֖וּ so were they filled H7646
שָׂבְע֖וּ so were they filled
Strong's: H7646
Word #: 2 of 8
to sate, i.e., fill to satisfaction (literally or figuratively)
שָׂבְע֖וּ so were they filled H7646
שָׂבְע֖וּ so were they filled
Strong's: H7646
Word #: 3 of 8
to sate, i.e., fill to satisfaction (literally or figuratively)
וַיָּ֣רָם was exalted H7311
וַיָּ֣רָם was exalted
Strong's: H7311
Word #: 4 of 8
to be high actively, to rise or raise (in various applications, literally or figuratively)
לִבָּ֑ם and their heart H3820
לִבָּ֑ם and their heart
Strong's: H3820
Word #: 5 of 8
the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 6 of 8
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
כֵּ֖ן H3651
כֵּ֖ן
Strong's: H3651
Word #: 7 of 8
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
שְׁכֵחֽוּנִי׃ therefore have they forgotten H7911
שְׁכֵחֽוּנִי׃ therefore have they forgotten
Strong's: H7911
Word #: 8 of 8
to mislay, i.e., to be oblivious of, from want of memory or attention

Analysis & Commentary

According to their pasture, so were they filled; they were filled, and their heart was exalted; therefore have they forgotten me. Tragic progression: good pasture produces fullness, fullness produces pride, pride produces forgetfulness of God. Prosperity paradoxically distances from God instead of producing gratitude. Deuteronomy 8:12-14 warned: lest when you have eaten and are full... your heart be lifted up and you forget the LORD. This demonstrates dangerous spiritual dynamic: comfort breeds complacency. Only humble dependence regardless of circumstances maintains relationship with God. Jesus taught: hard for rich to enter kingdom (Matthew 19:23-24).

Historical Context

Jeroboam II's prosperous reign perfectly fulfilled this: economic boom produced pride and forgetfulness of God. Rather than gratitude, abundance fueled self-sufficiency and idolatry. Archaeological evidence shows luxury goods alongside idolatrous practices. The pattern appears throughout history: prosperity often produces spiritual decline. Modern parallel: wealth and comfort tempt toward self-reliance and functional atheism. Churches in affluent contexts often lack spiritual vitality compared to persecuted churches. Only intentional cultivation of dependence through spiritual disciplines maintains humble faith amid prosperity.

Questions for Reflection