Hosea 13:7

Authorized King James Version

Therefore I will be unto them as a lion: as a leopard by the way will I observe them:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וָאֱהִ֥י
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#2
לָהֶ֖ם
H0
#3
כְּמוֹ
as, thus, so
#4
שָׁ֑חַל
Therefore I will be unto them as a lion
a lion (from his characteristic roar)
#5
כְּנָמֵ֖ר
as a leopard
a leopard (from its stripes)
#6
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#7
דֶּ֥רֶךְ
by the way
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
#8
אָשֽׁוּר׃
will I observe
to spy out, i.e., (generally) survey, (for evil) lurk for, (for good) care for

Analysis

Within the broader context of Hosea, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Hosea.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection