Ezekiel 13:8

Authorized King James Version

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Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; Because ye have spoken vanity, and seen lies, therefore, behold, I am against you, saith the Lord GOD.

Original Language Analysis

לָכֵ֗ן H3651
לָכֵ֗ן
Strong's: H3651
Word #: 1 of 16
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
כֹּ֤ה H3541
כֹּ֤ה
Strong's: H3541
Word #: 2 of 16
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
אָמַר֙ Therefore thus saith H559
אָמַר֙ Therefore thus saith
Strong's: H559
Word #: 3 of 16
to say (used with great latitude)
אֲדֹנָ֥י the Lord H136
אֲדֹנָ֥י the Lord
Strong's: H136
Word #: 4 of 16
the lord (used as a proper name of god only)
יְהוִֽה׃ GOD H3069
יְהוִֽה׃ GOD
Strong's: H3069
Word #: 5 of 16
god
יַ֚עַן H3282
יַ֚עַן
Strong's: H3282
Word #: 6 of 16
properly, heed; by implication, purpose (sake or account); used adverbially to indicate the reason or cause
דַּבֶּרְכֶ֣ם Because ye have spoken H1696
דַּבֶּרְכֶ֣ם Because ye have spoken
Strong's: H1696
Word #: 7 of 16
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
שָׁ֔וְא vanity H7723
שָׁ֔וְא vanity
Strong's: H7723
Word #: 8 of 16
evil (as destructive), literally (ruin) or morally (especially guile); figuratively idolatry (as false, subjective), uselessness (as deceptive, object
וַחֲזִיתֶ֖ם and seen H2372
וַחֲזִיתֶ֖ם and seen
Strong's: H2372
Word #: 9 of 16
to gaze at; mentally to perceive, contemplate (with pleasure); specifically, to have a vision of
כָּזָ֑ב lies H3577
כָּזָ֑ב lies
Strong's: H3577
Word #: 10 of 16
falsehood; literally (untruth) or figuratively (idol)
לָכֵן֙ H3651
לָכֵן֙
Strong's: H3651
Word #: 11 of 16
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
הִנְנִ֣י H2005
הִנְנִ֣י
Strong's: H2005
Word #: 12 of 16
lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if
אֲלֵיכֶ֔ם H413
אֲלֵיכֶ֔ם
Strong's: H413
Word #: 13 of 16
near, with or among; often in general, to
נְאֻ֖ם therefore behold I am against you saith H5002
נְאֻ֖ם therefore behold I am against you saith
Strong's: H5002
Word #: 14 of 16
an oracle
אֲדֹנָ֥י the Lord H136
אֲדֹנָ֥י the Lord
Strong's: H136
Word #: 15 of 16
the lord (used as a proper name of god only)
יְהוִֽה׃ GOD H3069
יְהוִֽה׃ GOD
Strong's: H3069
Word #: 16 of 16
god

Analysis & Commentary

God addresses false prophecy related to Against false prophets. This verse contributes to the comprehensive exposure of false teaching that enabled Israel's apostasy. The specific practices condemned show how false prophecy mixed superstition with claims of divine authority, leading people astray from covenant faithfulness.

The Hebrew terminology indicates concrete practices that promised protection or favor through human manipulation rather than covenant obedience. These represent attempts to control or manipulate divine blessing through ritual or magical means rather than submission to God's revealed will. Such practices directly violated monotheistic faith.

From a Reformed perspective, this warns against any attempt to manipulate God through religious practices divorced from heart obedience. Divine opposition to lies. True relationship with God requires faith in His promises and submission to His commands, not manipulative rituals or techniques.

Historical Context

Historical context shows various superstitious practices in pre-exilic Israel combining folk religion with claims of Yahwistic authority. Archaeological evidence includes amulets, magical texts, and fertility cult objects showing syncretism. These practices promised protection or blessing through human technique rather than covenant faithfulness, directly violating first and second commandments. Divine opposition to lies within this cultural context of widespread religious syncretism.

Questions for Reflection

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