Ezekiel 13:7

Authorized King James Version

Have ye not seen a vain vision, and have ye not spoken a lying divination, whereas ye say, The LORD saith it; albeit I have not spoken?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
הֲל֤וֹא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#2
מַֽחֲזֵה
vision
a vision
#3
שָׁוְא֙
a vain
evil (as destructive), literally (ruin) or morally (especially guile); figuratively idolatry (as false, subjective), uselessness (as deceptive, object
#4
חֲזִיתֶ֔ם
Have ye not seen
to gaze at; mentally to perceive, contemplate (with pleasure); specifically, to have a vision of
#5
וּמִקְסַ֥ם
divination
an augury
#6
כָּזָ֖ב
a lying
falsehood; literally (untruth) or figuratively (idol)
#7
דִבַּֽרְתִּי׃
and have ye not spoken
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
#8
וְאֹֽמְרִים֙
it albeit I have not spoken
to say (used with great latitude)
#9
נְאֻם
saith
an oracle
#10
יְהוָ֔ה
The LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#11
וַאֲנִ֖י
i
#12
לֹ֥א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#13
דִבַּֽרְתִּי׃
and have ye not spoken
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Ezekiel. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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