Ezekiel 28:22

Authorized King James Version

And say, Thus saith the Lord GOD; Behold, I am against thee, O Zidon; and I will be glorified in the midst of thee: and they shall know that I am the LORD, when I shall have executed judgments in her, and shall be sanctified in her.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אָמַר֙
And say
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
כֹּ֤ה
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
#3
אָמַר֙
And say
to say (used with great latitude)
#4
אֲדֹנָ֣י
the Lord
the lord (used as a proper name of god only)
#5
יְהוִ֔ה
GOD
god
#6
הִנְנִ֤י
lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if
#7
עָלַ֙יִךְ֙
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#8
צִיד֔וֹן
Behold I am against thee O Zidon
tsidon, the name of a son of canaan, and of a place in palestine
#9
וְנִכְבַּדְתִּ֖י
and I will be glorified
to be heavy, i.e., in a bad sense (burdensome, severe, dull) or in a good sense (numerous, rich, honorable); causatively, to make weighty (in the same
#10
בְּתוֹכֵ֑ךְ
in the midst
a bisection, i.e., (by implication) the center
#11
וְֽיָדְע֞וּ
of thee and they shall know
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
#12
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#13
אֲנִ֣י
i
#14
יְהוָ֗ה
that I am the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#15
בַּעֲשׂ֥וֹתִי
when I shall have executed
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#16
בָ֛הּ
H0
#17
שְׁפָטִ֖ים
judgments
a sentence, i.e., infliction
#18
וְנִקְדַּ֥שְׁתִּי
in her and shall be sanctified
to be (causatively, make, pronounce or observe as) clean (ceremonially or morally)
#19
בָֽהּ׃
H0

Analysis

Within the broader context of Ezekiel, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Ezekiel.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Ezekiel Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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