Exodus 8:24

Authorized King James Version

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And the LORD did so; and there came a grievous swarm of flies into the house of Pharaoh, and into his servants' houses, and into all the land of Egypt: the land was corrupted by reason of the swarm of flies.

Original Language Analysis

וַיַּ֤עַשׂ did H6213
וַיַּ֤עַשׂ did
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 1 of 17
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
יְהוָה֙ And the LORD H3068
יְהוָה֙ And the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 2 of 17
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
כֵּ֔ן H3651
כֵּ֔ן
Strong's: H3651
Word #: 3 of 17
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
וַיָּבֹא֙ so and there came H935
וַיָּבֹא֙ so and there came
Strong's: H935
Word #: 4 of 17
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
הֶֽעָרֹֽב׃ of the swarm H6157
הֶֽעָרֹֽב׃ of the swarm
Strong's: H6157
Word #: 5 of 17
a mosquito (from its swarming)
כָּבֵ֔ד a grievous H3515
כָּבֵ֔ד a grievous
Strong's: H3515
Word #: 6 of 17
heavy; figuratively in a good sense (numerous) or in a bad sense (severe, difficult, stupid)
וּבֵ֣ית houses H1004
וּבֵ֣ית houses
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 7 of 17
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
פַרְעֹ֖ה of Pharaoh H6547
פַרְעֹ֖ה of Pharaoh
Strong's: H6547
Word #: 8 of 17
paroh, a general title of egyptian kings
וּבֵ֣ית houses H1004
וּבֵ֣ית houses
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 9 of 17
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
עֲבָדָ֑יו and into his servants H5650
עֲבָדָ֑יו and into his servants
Strong's: H5650
Word #: 10 of 17
a servant
וּבְכָל H3605
וּבְכָל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 11 of 17
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
הָאָ֖רֶץ and into all the land H776
הָאָ֖רֶץ and into all the land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 12 of 17
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
מִצְרַ֛יִם of Egypt H4714
מִצְרַ֛יִם of Egypt
Strong's: H4714
Word #: 13 of 17
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt
תִּשָּׁחֵ֥ת was corrupted H7843
תִּשָּׁחֵ֥ת was corrupted
Strong's: H7843
Word #: 14 of 17
to decay, i.e., (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively)
הָאָ֖רֶץ and into all the land H776
הָאָ֖רֶץ and into all the land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 15 of 17
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
מִפְּנֵ֥י by reason H6440
מִפְּנֵ֥י by reason
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 16 of 17
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
הֶֽעָרֹֽב׃ of the swarm H6157
הֶֽעָרֹֽב׃ of the swarm
Strong's: H6157
Word #: 17 of 17
a mosquito (from its swarming)

Analysis & Commentary

Verse 24 describes the plague of flies (עָרֹב, arov—swarms), with crucial distinction: Goshen is protected. God says 'I will sever... the land of Goshen' (v.22), demonstrating selective judgment. This plague may target Khepri, scarab beetle god representing resurrection and transformation.

Historical Context

Khepri, the scarab-headed god, symbolized the rising sun and transformation. The distinction between Egypt and Goshen shows this is not natural disaster but divine judgment. God's protection of His people proves His sovereignty.

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