Exodus 8:23

Authorized King James Version

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And I will put a division between my people and thy people: to morrow shall this sign be.

Original Language Analysis

וְשַׂמְתִּ֣י And I will put H7760
וְשַׂמְתִּ֣י And I will put
Strong's: H7760
Word #: 1 of 10
to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)
פְדֻ֔ת a division H6304
פְדֻ֔ת a division
Strong's: H6304
Word #: 2 of 10
distinction; also deliverance
בֵּ֥ין H996
בֵּ֥ין
Strong's: H996
Word #: 3 of 10
between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles); also as a conjunction, either...or
עַמֶּ֑ךָ and thy people H5971
עַמֶּ֑ךָ and thy people
Strong's: H5971
Word #: 4 of 10
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
וּבֵ֣ין H996
וּבֵ֣ין
Strong's: H996
Word #: 5 of 10
between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles); also as a conjunction, either...or
עַמֶּ֑ךָ and thy people H5971
עַמֶּ֑ךָ and thy people
Strong's: H5971
Word #: 6 of 10
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
לְמָחָ֥ר to morrow H4279
לְמָחָ֥ר to morrow
Strong's: H4279
Word #: 7 of 10
properly, deferred, i.e., the morrow; usually (adverbially) tomorrow; indefinitely, hereafter
יִֽהְיֶ֖ה H1961
יִֽהְיֶ֖ה
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 8 of 10
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
הָאֹ֥ת shall this sign H226
הָאֹ֥ת shall this sign
Strong's: H226
Word #: 9 of 10
a signal (literally or figuratively), as a flag, beacon, monument, omen, prodigy, evidence, etc
הַזֶּֽה׃ H2088
הַזֶּֽה׃
Strong's: H2088
Word #: 10 of 10
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that

Analysis & Commentary

Verse 23 describes the plague of flies (עָרֹב, arov—swarms), with crucial distinction: Goshen is protected. God says 'I will sever... the land of Goshen' (v.22), demonstrating selective judgment. This plague may target Khepri, scarab beetle god representing resurrection and transformation.

Historical Context

Khepri, the scarab-headed god, symbolized the rising sun and transformation. The distinction between Egypt and Goshen shows this is not natural disaster but divine judgment. God's protection of His people proves His sovereignty.

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