Exodus 7:15

Authorized King James Version

Get thee unto Pharaoh in the morning; lo, he goeth out unto the water; and thou shalt stand by the river's brink against he come; and the rod which was turned to a serpent shalt thou take in thine hand.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לֵ֣ךְ
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#2
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#3
פַּרְעֹ֞ה
thee unto Pharaoh
paroh, a general title of egyptian kings
#4
בַּבֹּ֗קֶר
in the morning
properly, dawn (as the break of day); generally, morning
#5
הִנֵּה֙
lo!
#6
יֹצֵ֣א
lo he goeth out
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#7
הַמַּ֔יְמָה
unto the water
water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen
#8
וְנִצַּבְתָּ֥
and thou shalt stand
to station, in various applications (literally or figuratively)
#9
לִקְרָאת֖וֹ
against he come
an encountering, accidental, friendly or hostile (also adverbially, opposite)
#10
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#11
שְׂפַ֣ת
brink
the lip (as a natural boundary); by implication, language; by analogy, a margin (of a vessel, water, cloth, etc.)
#12
הַיְאֹ֑ר
by the river's
a channel, e.g., a fosse, canal, shaft; specifically the nile, as the one river of egypt, including its collateral trenches; also the tigris, as the m
#13
וְהַמַּטֶּ֛ה
and the rod
a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance),
#14
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#15
נֶהְפַּ֥ךְ
which was turned
to turn about or over; by implication, to change, overturn, return, pervert
#16
לְנָחָ֖שׁ
to a serpent
a snake (from its hiss)
#17
תִּקַּ֥ח
shalt thou take
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#18
בְּיָדֶֽךָ׃
in thine hand
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Exodus. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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