Exodus 33:18

Authorized King James Version

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And he said, I beseech thee, shew me thy glory.

Original Language Analysis

וַיֹּאמַ֑ר And he said H559
וַיֹּאמַ֑ר And he said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 1 of 5
to say (used with great latitude)
הַרְאֵ֥נִי shew H7200
הַרְאֵ֥נִי shew
Strong's: H7200
Word #: 2 of 5
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
נָ֖א I beseech thee H4994
נָ֖א I beseech thee
Strong's: H4994
Word #: 3 of 5
'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 4 of 5
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
כְּבֹדֶֽךָ׃ me thy glory H3519
כְּבֹדֶֽךָ׃ me thy glory
Strong's: H3519
Word #: 5 of 5
properly, weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousness

Analysis & Commentary

And he said, I beseech thee, shew me thy glory—Having secured God's presence for Israel, Moses requests the ultimate privilege: seeing God's כָּבוֹד (kavod, 'glory/weightiness'). This isn't presumption but deepened hunger—each revelation increases desire for more. Moses has experienced God's presence, friendship, and favor; now he seeks the beatific vision itself. This request reveals that knowing God intellectually and relationally still leaves the soul yearning for fuller comprehension. Moses anticipates every believer's ultimate hope: 'we shall see him as he is' (1 John 3:2). The boldness demonstrates that intimacy breeds greater longing, not satisfaction.

Historical Context

Previous theophanies (burning bush, Exodus 3; Sinai, Exodus 19) revealed God partially. Moses' request reflects human longing to transcend mediated revelation and encounter God's essential glory directly—a longing only fulfilled eschatologically.

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