Ephesians 4:21

Authorized King James Version

If so be that ye have heard him, and have been taught by him, as the truth is in Jesus:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
εἴγε
If so be that
if indeed, seeing that, unless, (with negative) otherwise
#2
αὐτῷ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#3
ἠκούσατε
ye have heard
to hear (in various senses)
#4
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#5
ἐν
by
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#6
αὐτῷ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#7
ἐδιδάχθητε
have been taught
to teach (in the same broad application)
#8
καθώς
as
just (or inasmuch) as, that
#9
ἐστιν
is
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
#10
ἀλήθεια
the truth
truth
#11
ἐν
by
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#12
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
Ἰησοῦ
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Ephesians. The concept of truth reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Ephesians Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes truth in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics