Deuteronomy 9:7

Authorized King James Version

Remember, and forget not, how thou provokedst the LORD thy God to wrath in the wilderness: from the day that thou didst depart out of the land of Egypt, until ye came unto this place, ye have been rebellious against the LORD.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
זְכֹר֙
Remember
properly, to mark (so as to be recognized), i.e., to remember; by implication, to mention; to be male
#2
אַל
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
#3
תִּשְׁכַּ֔ח
and forget
to mislay, i.e., to be oblivious of, from want of memory or attention
#4
אֵ֧ת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#5
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#6
הִקְצַ֛פְתָּ
to wrath
to crack off, i.e., (figuratively) burst out in rage
#7
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#8
יְהוָֽה׃
not how thou provokedst the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#9
אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ
thy God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#10
בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר
in the wilderness
a pasture (i.e., open field, whither cattle are driven); by implication, a desert
#11
לְמִן
from
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#12
הַיּ֞וֹם
the day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#13
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#14
יָצָ֣אתָ׀
that thou didst depart out
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#15
מֵאֶ֣רֶץ
of the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#16
מִצְרַ֗יִם
of Egypt
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt
#17
עַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#18
בֹּֽאֲכֶם֙
until ye came
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#19
עַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#20
הַמָּק֣וֹם
unto this place
properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
#21
הַזֶּ֔ה
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#22
מַמְרִ֥ים
ye have been rebellious
to be (causatively, make) bitter (or unpleasant); (figuratively) to rebel (or resist; causatively, to provoke)
#23
הֱיִיתֶ֖ם
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#24
עִם
against
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
#25
יְהוָֽה׃
not how thou provokedst the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Deuteronomy. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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