Deuteronomy 32:28

Authorized King James Version

For they are a nation void of counsel, neither is there any understanding in them.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כִּי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#2
ג֛וֹי
For they are a nation
a foreign nation; hence, a gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts
#3
אֹבַ֥ד
H6
void
properly, to wander away, i.e., lose oneself; by implication to perish (causative, destroy)
#4
עֵצ֖וֹת
of counsel
advice; by implication, plan; also prudence
#5
הֵ֑מָּה
they (only used when emphatic)
#6
וְאֵ֥ין
a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle
#7
בָּהֶ֖ם
H0
#8
תְּבוּנָֽה׃
neither is there any understanding
intelligence; by implication, an argument; by extension, caprice

Analysis

Within the broader context of Deuteronomy, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of covenant community connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about covenant community, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Deuteronomy.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood covenant community. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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