Daniel 9:23

Authorized King James Version

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At the beginning of thy supplications the commandment came forth, and I am come to shew thee; for thou art greatly beloved: therefore understand the matter, and consider the vision.

Original Language Analysis

בִּתְחִלַּ֨ת At the beginning H8462
בִּתְחִלַּ֨ת At the beginning
Strong's: H8462
Word #: 1 of 14
a commencement; relatively original (adverb, -ly)
תַּחֲנוּנֶ֜יךָ of thy supplications H8469
תַּחֲנוּנֶ֜יךָ of thy supplications
Strong's: H8469
Word #: 2 of 14
earnest prayer
יָצָ֣א came forth H3318
יָצָ֣א came forth
Strong's: H3318
Word #: 3 of 14
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
בַּדָּבָ֔ר the commandment H1697
בַּדָּבָ֔ר the commandment
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 4 of 14
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
וַאֲנִי֙ H589
וַאֲנִי֙
Strong's: H589
Word #: 5 of 14
i
בָּ֣אתִי and I am come H935
בָּ֣אתִי and I am come
Strong's: H935
Word #: 6 of 14
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
לְהַגִּ֔יד to shew H5046
לְהַגִּ֔יד to shew
Strong's: H5046
Word #: 7 of 14
properly, to front, i.e., stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to
כִּ֥י H3588
כִּ֥י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 8 of 14
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
חֲמוּד֖וֹת H2530
חֲמוּד֖וֹת
Strong's: H2530
Word #: 9 of 14
to delight in
אָ֑תָּה H859
אָ֑תָּה
Strong's: H859
Word #: 10 of 14
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
וְהָבֵ֖ן and consider H995
וְהָבֵ֖ן and consider
Strong's: H995
Word #: 11 of 14
to separate mentally (or distinguish), i.e., (generally) understand
בַּדָּבָ֔ר the commandment H1697
בַּדָּבָ֔ר the commandment
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 12 of 14
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
וְהָבֵ֖ן and consider H995
וְהָבֵ֖ן and consider
Strong's: H995
Word #: 13 of 14
to separate mentally (or distinguish), i.e., (generally) understand
בַּמַּרְאֶֽה׃ the vision H4758
בַּמַּרְאֶֽה׃ the vision
Strong's: H4758
Word #: 14 of 14
a view (the act of seeing); also an appearance (the thing seen), whether (real) a shape (especially if handsome, comeliness; often plural the looks),

Analysis & Commentary

Gabriel reveals God's regard for Daniel: 'At the beginning of thy supplications the commandment came forth, and I am come to shew thee; for thou art greatly beloved: therefore understand the matter, and consider the vision.' The phrase 'at the beginning' shows God initiated response immediately when Daniel began praying. Gabriel's mission—'I am come to shew thee'—indicates divine commitment to giving understanding. The declaration 'thou art greatly beloved' (Hebrew: chamudot, precious, treasured) expresses divine affection. This motivates attentive consideration: 'therefore understand the matter, and consider the vision.' Being loved by God includes receiving revelation of His purposes.

Historical Context

Gabriel appears only in Daniel (8:16; 9:21) and Luke's nativity accounts (1:19, 26), suggesting special role in messianic revelation. The angel's immediate dispatch 'at the beginning' of prayer shows divine responsiveness. Ancient Near Eastern religion portrayed gods as distant, requiring ritual manipulation. Biblical theology presents God who actively seeks relationship with His people, sending angelic messengers with revelation. The timing fulfilled God's promise that before they call, He answers (Isaiah 65:24).

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