Daniel 7:27

Authorized King James Version

And the kingdom and dominion, and the greatness of the kingdom under the whole heaven, shall be given to the people of the saints of the most High, whose kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, and all dominions shall serve and obey him.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
מַלְכ֣וּת
And the kingdom
dominion (abstractly or concretely)
#2
שָׁלְטָ֣נַיָּ֔א
and dominion
empire (abstractly or concretely)
#3
וּרְבוּתָ֗א
and the greatness
increase (of dignity)
#4
דִּ֚י
that, used as relative conjunction, and especially (with a preposition) in adverbial phrases; also as preposition of
#5
מַלְכ֣וּת
And the kingdom
dominion (abstractly or concretely)
#6
תְּח֣וֹת
under
beneath
#7
וְכֹל֙
and all
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#8
שְׁמַיָּ֔א
heaven
the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies r
#9
יְהִיבַ֕ת
shall be given
to give (whether literal or figurative); generally, to put; imperatively (reflexive) come
#10
לְעַ֖ם
to the people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#11
קַדִּישֵׁ֣י
of the saints
sacred (ceremonially or morally); (as noun) god (by eminence), an angel, a saint, a sanctuary
#12
עֶלְיוֹנִ֑ין
of the most High
the supreme
#13
מַלְכ֣וּת
And the kingdom
dominion (abstractly or concretely)
#14
מַלְכ֣וּת
And the kingdom
dominion (abstractly or concretely)
#15
עָלַ֔ם
is an everlasting
remote time, i.e., the future or past indefinitely; often adverb, forever
#16
וְכֹל֙
and all
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#17
שָׁלְטָ֣נַיָּ֔א
and dominion
empire (abstractly or concretely)
#18
לֵ֥הּ
H0
#19
יִפְלְח֖וּן
shall serve
to serve or worship
#20
וְיִֽשְׁתַּמְּעֽוּן׃
and obey
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)

Analysis

The kingdom of God theme here intersects with the progressive revelation of God's rule from creation to consummation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of development from creation mandate through Davidic kingdom to eschatological fulfillment. The phrase emphasizing kingdom relates to eschatology and the ultimate purpose of God's redemptive plan and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's reign from creation through the millennial kingdom.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood kingdom. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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