Daniel 4:36

Authorized King James Version

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At the same time my reason returned unto me; and for the glory of my kingdom, mine honour and brightness returned unto me; and my counsellors and my lords sought unto me; and I was established in my kingdom, and excellent majesty was added unto me.

Original Language Analysis

בֵּהּ H0
בֵּהּ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 1 of 22
זִמְנָ֞א At the same time H2166
זִמְנָ֞א At the same time
Strong's: H2166
Word #: 2 of 22
an appointed occasion
מַנְדְּעִ֣י׀ my reason H4486
מַנְדְּעִ֣י׀ my reason
Strong's: H4486
Word #: 3 of 22
wisdom or intelligence
יְת֣וּב returned H8421
יְת֣וּב returned
Strong's: H8421
Word #: 4 of 22
specifically (transitive and ellip.) to reply
וְעַל unto me H5922
וְעַל unto me
Strong's: H5922
Word #: 5 of 22
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
וְלִיקַ֨ר and for the glory H3367
וְלִיקַ֨ר and for the glory
Strong's: H3367
Word #: 6 of 22
value, i.e., (concretely) wealth; abstractly, costliness, dignity
מַלְכוּתִ֣י in my kingdom H4437
מַלְכוּתִ֣י in my kingdom
Strong's: H4437
Word #: 7 of 22
dominion (abstractly or concretely)
הַדְרִ֤י mine honour H1923
הַדְרִ֤י mine honour
Strong's: H1923
Word #: 8 of 22
magnificence
וְזִיוִי֙ and brightness H2122
וְזִיוִי֙ and brightness
Strong's: H2122
Word #: 9 of 22
(figuratively) cheerfulness
יְת֣וּב returned H8421
יְת֣וּב returned
Strong's: H8421
Word #: 10 of 22
specifically (transitive and ellip.) to reply
וְעַל unto me H5922
וְעַל unto me
Strong's: H5922
Word #: 11 of 22
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
וְלִ֕י H0
וְלִ֕י
Strong's: H0
Word #: 12 of 22
הַדָּֽבְרַ֥י and my counsellors H1907
הַדָּֽבְרַ֥י and my counsellors
Strong's: H1907
Word #: 13 of 22
a vizier
וְרַבְרְבָנַ֖י and my lords H7261
וְרַבְרְבָנַ֖י and my lords
Strong's: H7261
Word #: 14 of 22
a magnate
יְבַע֑וֹן sought H1156
יְבַע֑וֹן sought
Strong's: H1156
Word #: 15 of 22
to seek or ask
וְעַל unto me H5922
וְעַל unto me
Strong's: H5922
Word #: 16 of 22
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
מַלְכוּתִ֣י in my kingdom H4437
מַלְכוּתִ֣י in my kingdom
Strong's: H4437
Word #: 17 of 22
dominion (abstractly or concretely)
הָתְקְנַ֔ת and I was established H8627
הָתְקְנַ֔ת and I was established
Strong's: H8627
Word #: 18 of 22
to straighten up, i.e., confirm
וּרְב֥וּ majesty H7238
וּרְב֥וּ majesty
Strong's: H7238
Word #: 19 of 22
increase (of dignity)
יַתִּירָ֖ה and excellent H3493
יַתִּירָ֖ה and excellent
Strong's: H3493
Word #: 20 of 22
preeminent; as an adverb, very
ה֥וּסְפַת was added H3255
ה֥וּסְפַת was added
Strong's: H3255
Word #: 21 of 22
to add or augment (often adverbial, to continue to do a thing)
לִֽי׃ H0
לִֽי׃
Strong's: H0
Word #: 22 of 22

Analysis & Commentary

Restoration culminates in full recovery: 'At the same time my reason returned unto me; and for the glory of my kingdom, mine honour and brightness returned unto me; and my counsellors and my lords sought unto me; and I was established in my kingdom, and excellent majesty was added unto me.' The timing 'at the same time' links spiritual transformation with practical restoration. The fourfold return—reason, honor, position, majesty—demonstrates comprehensiveness. Critically, officials 'sought unto me' suggests they recognized the king's restoration and welcomed his return. The phrase 'excellent majesty was added' indicates he received more than he lost—God's restoration exceeds our previous state when we humble ourselves.

Historical Context

Ancient Near Eastern courts required stable leadership. During the king's affliction, officials apparently managed affairs. Archaeological evidence shows Nebuchadnezzar's building projects continued late in reign, consistent with recovery and resumed activity. The seamless restoration to power suggests officials were prepared to receive him back, possibly having kept his condition private. Ancient royal succession was typically violent; the peaceful restoration demonstrates God's providence preserving both king and kingdom during this extraordinary period.

Questions for Reflection

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