Job 13:12

Authorized King James Version

Your remembrances are like unto ashes, your bodies to bodies of clay.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
זִֽ֭כְרֹנֵיכֶם
Your remembrances
a memento (or memorable thing, day or writing)
#2
מִשְׁלֵי
are like
properly, a pithy maxim, usually of metaphorical nature; hence, a simile (as an adage, poem, discourse)
#3
אֵ֑פֶר
unto ashes
ashes
#4
גַּבֵּיכֶֽם׃
to bodies
the back (as rounded); by analogy, the top or rim, a boss, a vault, arch of eye, bulwarks, etc
#5
חֹ֝֗מֶר
of clay
properly, a bubbling up, i.e., of water, a wave; hence, a chomer or dry measure
#6
גַּבֵּיכֶֽם׃
to bodies
the back (as rounded); by analogy, the top or rim, a boss, a vault, arch of eye, bulwarks, etc

Analysis

Within the broader context of Job, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Job.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection