Daniel 2:9

Authorized King James Version

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But if ye will not make known unto me the dream, there is but one decree for you: for ye have prepared lying and corrupt words to speak before me, till the time be changed: therefore tell me the dream, and I shall know that ye can shew me the interpretation thereof.

Original Language Analysis

דִּ֥י that H1768
דִּ֥י that
Strong's: H1768
Word #: 1 of 26
that, used as relative conjunction, and especially (with a preposition) in adverbial phrases; also as preposition of
הֵן But if H2006
הֵן But if
Strong's: H2006
Word #: 2 of 26
lo! also there(-fore), (un-)less, whether, but, if
חֶלְמָא֙ me the dream H2493
חֶלְמָא֙ me the dream
Strong's: H2493
Word #: 3 of 26
a dream
לָ֨א ye will not H3809
לָ֨א ye will not
Strong's: H3809
Word #: 4 of 26
no, not
וְֽאִנְדַּ֕ע and I shall know H3046
וְֽאִנְדַּ֕ע and I shall know
Strong's: H3046
Word #: 5 of 26
to inform
חֲדָה H2298
חֲדָה
Strong's: H2298
Word #: 6 of 26
as card. one; as article single; as an ordinal, first; adverbially, at once
הִ֣יא there is but one H1932
הִ֣יא there is but one
Strong's: H1932
Word #: 7 of 26
he (she or it); self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are
דָֽתְכ֗וֹן decree H1882
דָֽתְכ֗וֹן decree
Strong's: H1882
Word #: 8 of 26
a royal edict or statute
וּמִלָּ֨ה words H4406
וּמִלָּ֨ה words
Strong's: H4406
Word #: 9 of 26
a word, command, discourse, or subject
כִדְבָ֤ה lying H3538
כִדְבָ֤ה lying
Strong's: H3538
Word #: 10 of 26
false
וּשְׁחִיתָה֙ and corrupt H7844
וּשְׁחִיתָה֙ and corrupt
Strong's: H7844
Word #: 11 of 26
to decay, i.e., (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively)
הִזְדְּמִנְתּוּן֙ for you for ye have prepared H2164
הִזְדְּמִנְתּוּן֙ for you for ye have prepared
Strong's: H2164
Word #: 12 of 26
to agree (on a time and place)
אֱמַ֣רוּ tell H560
אֱמַ֣רוּ tell
Strong's: H560
Word #: 13 of 26
to speak, to command
קָֽדָמַ֔י before H6925
קָֽדָמַ֔י before
Strong's: H6925
Word #: 14 of 26
before
עַ֛ד me till H5705
עַ֛ד me till
Strong's: H5705
Word #: 15 of 26
until
דִּ֥י that H1768
דִּ֥י that
Strong's: H1768
Word #: 16 of 26
that, used as relative conjunction, and especially (with a preposition) in adverbial phrases; also as preposition of
עִדָּנָ֖א the time H5732
עִדָּנָ֖א the time
Strong's: H5732
Word #: 17 of 26
a set time; technically, a year
יִשְׁתַּנֵּ֑א be changed H8133
יִשְׁתַּנֵּ֑א be changed
Strong's: H8133
Word #: 18 of 26
to alter
לָהֵ֗ן therefore H3861
לָהֵ֗ן therefore
Strong's: H3861
Word #: 19 of 26
therefore; also except
חֶלְמָא֙ me the dream H2493
חֶלְמָא֙ me the dream
Strong's: H2493
Word #: 20 of 26
a dream
אֱמַ֣רוּ tell H560
אֱמַ֣רוּ tell
Strong's: H560
Word #: 21 of 26
to speak, to command
לִ֔י H0
לִ֔י
Strong's: H0
Word #: 22 of 26
וְֽאִנְדַּ֕ע and I shall know H3046
וְֽאִנְדַּ֕ע and I shall know
Strong's: H3046
Word #: 23 of 26
to inform
דִּ֥י that H1768
דִּ֥י that
Strong's: H1768
Word #: 24 of 26
that, used as relative conjunction, and especially (with a preposition) in adverbial phrases; also as preposition of
פִשְׁרֵ֖הּ me the interpretation H6591
פִשְׁרֵ֖הּ me the interpretation
Strong's: H6591
Word #: 25 of 26
an interpretation
תְּהַחֲוֻנַּֽנִי׃ ye can shew H2324
תְּהַחֲוֻנַּֽנִי׃ ye can shew
Strong's: H2324
Word #: 26 of 26
to show

Cross References

Isaiah 41:23Shew the things that are to come hereafter, that we may know that ye are gods: yea, do good, or do evil, that we may be dismayed, and behold it together.Daniel 7:25And he shall speak great words against the most High, and shall wear out the saints of the most High, and think to change times and laws: and they shall be given into his hand until a time and times and the dividing of time.Daniel 2:21And he changeth the times and the seasons: he removeth kings, and setteth up kings: he giveth wisdom unto the wise, and knowledge to them that know understanding:Esther 4:11All the king's servants, and the people of the king's provinces, do know, that whosoever, whether man or woman, shall come unto the king into the inner court, who is not called, there is one law of his to put him to death, except such to whom the king shall hold out the golden sceptre, that he may live: but I have not been called to come in unto the king these thirty days.Isaiah 44:25That frustrateth the tokens of the liars, and maketh diviners mad; that turneth wise men backward, and maketh their knowledge foolish;Ezekiel 13:6They have seen vanity and lying divination, saying, The LORD saith: and the LORD hath not sent them: and they have made others to hope that they would confirm the word.Daniel 3:15Now if ye be ready that at what time ye hear the sound of the cornet, flute, harp, sackbut, psaltery, and dulcimer, and all kinds of musick, ye fall down and worship the image which I have made; well: but if ye worship not, ye shall be cast the same hour into the midst of a burning fiery furnace; and who is that God that shall deliver you out of my hands?Daniel 5:28PERES; Thy kingdom is divided, and given to the Medes and Persians.

Analysis & Commentary

The king continues: "But if ye will not make known unto me the dream, there is but one decree for you: for ye have prepared lying and corrupt words to speak before me, till the time be changed." Nebuchadnezzar accuses them of conspiring to deceive—"prepared lying and corrupt words" means rehearsed deception, coordinated fraud. He recognizes that given time, they'll fabricate plausible-sounding interpretation that he can't verify. By demanding dream content first, he prevents this manipulation.

"Till the time be changed" means until circumstances shift—they hope political situations will change, he'll forget, or his mood will improve. But the king insists on immediate accountability. This reveals wisdom in testing claimed supernatural knowledge—requiring what only genuine divine revelation can provide, not accepting smooth words that might be mere human invention. Discernment demands verification, not naive acceptance of religious claims.

Spiritually, this prefigures biblical tests for prophets. Deuteronomy 18:21-22 establishes the verification principle—genuine prophecy demonstrates fulfillment; false prophecy fails. New Testament teaching requires testing spirits (1 John 4:1) and examining fruit (Matthew 7:16-20). God doesn't require blind faith in unverified claims; He provides means to distinguish truth from error. This protects believers from deception while establishing confidence in genuine revelation. Christ welcomed scrutiny of His claims, offering resurrection as ultimate verification (John 2:18-22).

Historical Context

Ancient Near Eastern courts relied heavily on omens and divination for decision-making. Kings employed multiple classes of diviners to ensure reliable guidance. Yet Nebuchadnezzar's demand exposed systematic fraud—when truly tested, pagan divination failed utterly. This scene became legendary in Jewish tradition as demonstrating Yahweh's superiority. The story encouraged covenant faithfulness by showing that God's revelation surpasses pagan alternatives. Early Christians similarly demonstrated gospel truth's superiority through Spirit-empowered witness that confounded pagan philosophy and religion.

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