Colossians 2:9

Authorized King James Version

For in him dwelleth all the fulness of the Godhead bodily.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ὅτι
For
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#2
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#3
αὐτῷ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#4
κατοικεῖ
dwelleth
to house permanently, i.e., reside (literally or figuratively)
#5
πᾶν
all
all, any, every, the whole
#6
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
πλήρωμα
the fulness
repletion or completion, i.e., (subjectively) what fills (as contents, supplement, copiousness, multitude), or (objectively) what is filled (as contai
#8
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
θεότητος
of the Godhead
divinity (abstractly)
#10
σωματικῶς
bodily
corporeally or physically

Cross References

Related verses that illuminate this passage (hover to preview):

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection