Amos 8:4

Authorized King James Version

Hear this, O ye that swallow up the needy, even to make the poor of the land to fail,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
שִׁמְעוּ
Hear
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
#2
זֹ֕את
this (often used adverb)
#3
הַשֹּׁאֲפִ֖ים
this O ye that swallow up
to inhale eagerly; figuratively, to cover; by implication, to be angry; also to hasten
#4
אֶבְי֑וֹן
H34
the needy
destitute
#5
וְלַשְׁבִּ֖ית
even to make
to repose, i.e., desist from exertion; used in many implied relations (causative, figurative or specific)
#6
עֲנִוֵּי
depressed (figuratively), in mind (gentle) or circumstances (needy, especially saintly)
#7
אָֽרֶץ׃
of the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Amos, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Amos.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection