Acts 8:33

Authorized King James Version

In his humiliation his judgment was taken away: and who shall declare his generation? for his life is taken from the earth.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Ἐν
In
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#2
τῇ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#3
ταπεινώσει
humiliation
depression (in rank or feeling)
#4
αὐτοῦ
his
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#5
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
κρίσις
judgment
decision (subjectively or objectively, for or against); by extension, a tribunal; by implication, justice (especially, divine law)
#7
αὐτοῦ
his
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#8
αἴρεται
is taken
to lift up; by implication, to take up or away; figuratively, to raise (the voice), keep in suspense (the mind), specially, to sail away (i.e., weigh
#9
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
δὲ
and
but, and, etc
#11
γενεὰν
generation
a generation; by implication, an age (the period or the persons)
#12
αὐτοῦ
his
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#13
τίς
who
an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
#14
διηγήσεται
shall declare
to relate fully
#15
ὅτι
for
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#16
αἴρεται
is taken
to lift up; by implication, to take up or away; figuratively, to raise (the voice), keep in suspense (the mind), specially, to sail away (i.e., weigh
#17
ἀπὸ
from
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
#18
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#19
γῆς
the earth
soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe (including the occupants in each application)
#20
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#21
ζωὴ
life
life (literally or figuratively)
#22
αὐτοῦ
his
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Acts. The concept of life reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood life. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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