Acts 5:19

Authorized King James Version

But the angel of the Lord by night opened the prison doors, and brought them forth, and said,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἄγγελος
G32
the angel
compare g0034) (to bring tidings); a messenger; especially an "angel"; by implication, a pastor
#2
δὲ
But
but, and, etc
#3
κυρίου
of the Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
#4
διὰ
by
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#5
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
νυκτὸς
night
"night" (literally or figuratively)
#7
ἤνοιξεν
opened
to open up (literally or figuratively, in various applications)
#8
τὰς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
θύρας
doors
a portal or entrance (the opening or the closure, literally or figuratively)
#10
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
φυλακῆς
the prison
a guarding or (concretely, guard), the act, the person; figuratively, the place, the condition, or (specially), the time (as a division of day or nigh
#12
ἐξαγαγών
brought
to lead forth
#13
τε
and
both or also (properly, as correlation of g2532)
#14
αὐτοὺς
them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#15
εἶπεν
and said
to speak or say (by word or writing)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Acts, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Acts.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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