Acts 28:8

Authorized King James Version

And it came to pass, that the father of Publius lay sick of a fever and of a bloody flux: to whom Paul entered in, and prayed, and laid his hands on him, and healed him.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἐγένετο
it came to pass
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
πατέρα
that the father
a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)
#5
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
Ποπλίου
of Publius
apparently "popular"; poplius (i.e., publius), a roman
#7
πυρετοῖς
a fever
inflamed, i.e., (by implication) feverish (as noun, fever)
#8
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#9
δυσεντερίᾳ
of a bloody flux
a "dysentery"
#10
συνεχόμενον
sick of
to hold together, i.e., to compress (the ears, with a crowd or siege) or arrest (a prisoner); figuratively, to compel, perplex, afflict, preoccupy
#11
κατακεῖσθαι
lay
to lie down, i.e., (by implication) be sick; specially, to recline at a meal
#12
πρὸς
to
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#13
ὃν
whom
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#14
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
Παῦλος
Paul
(little; but remotely from a derivative of g3973, meaning the same); paulus, the name of a roman and of an apostle
#16
εἰσελθὼν
entered in
to enter (literally or figuratively)
#17
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#18
προσευξάμενος
prayed
to pray to god, i.e., supplicate, worship
#19
ἐπιθεὶς
and laid
to impose (in a friendly or hostile sense)
#20
τὰς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#21
χεῖρας
his hands
the hand (literally or figuratively (power); especially (by hebraism) a means or instrument)
#22
αὐτόν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#23
ἰάσατο
and healed
to cure (literally or figuratively)
#24
αὐτόν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Acts. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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