Acts 19:30

Authorized King James Version

And when Paul would have entered in unto the people, the disciples suffered him not.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
Παύλου
Paul
(little; but remotely from a derivative of g3973, meaning the same); paulus, the name of a roman and of an apostle
#4
βουλομένου
when
to "will," i.e., (reflexively) be willing
#5
εἰσελθεῖν
have entered
to enter (literally or figuratively)
#6
εἰς
in
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#7
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
δῆμον
unto the people
the public (as bound together socially)
#9
οὐκ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#10
εἴων
suffered
to let be, i.e., permit or leave alone
#11
αὐτὸν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#12
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
μαθηταί·
the disciples
a learner, i.e., pupil

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Acts. The concept of covenant community reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Acts Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes covenant community in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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