Acts 17:29

Authorized King James Version

Forasmuch then as we are the offspring of God, we ought not to think that the Godhead is like unto gold, or silver, or stone, graven by art and man's device.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
γένος
the offspring
"kin" (abstract or concrete, literal or figurative, individual or collective)
#2
οὖν
Forasmuch then
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#3
ὑπάρχοντες
as we are
to begin under (quietly), i.e., come into existence (be present or at hand); expletively, to exist (as copula or subordinate to an adjective, particip
#4
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
θεοῦ
of God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#6
οὐκ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#7
ὀφείλομεν
we ought
to owe (pecuniarily); figuratively, to be under obligation (ought, must, should); morally, to fail in duty
#8
νομίζειν
to think
properly, to do by law (usage), i.e., to accustom (passively, be usual); by extension, to deem or regard
#9
χρυσῷ
unto gold
gold; by extension, a golden article, as an ornament or coin
#10
or
disjunctive, or; comparative, than
#11
ἀργύρῳ
silver
silver (the metal, in the articles or coin)
#12
or
disjunctive, or; comparative, than
#13
λίθῳ
stone
a stone (literally or figuratively)
#14
χαράγματι
graven
a scratch or etching, i.e., stamp (as a badge of servitude), or scupltured figure (statue)
#15
τέχνης
by art
art (as productive), i.e., (specially), a trade, or (generally) skill
#16
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#17
ἐνθυμήσεως
device
deliberation
#18
ἀνθρώπου
man's
man-faced, i.e., a human being
#19
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#20
θεῖον
that the Godhead
godlike (neuter as noun, divinity)
#21
εἶναι
is
to exist
#22
ὅμοιον
like
similar (in appearance or character)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Acts, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Acts.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People