Acts 12:6

Authorized King James Version

And when Herod would have brought him forth, the same night Peter was sleeping between two soldiers, bound with two chains: and the keepers before the door kept the prison.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Ὅτε
when
at which (thing) too, i.e., when
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
ἔμελλεν
would
to intend, i.e., be about to be, do, or suffer something (of persons or things, especially events; in the sense of purpose, duty, necessity, probabili
#4
αὐτὸν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#5
προάγειν
forth
to lead forward (magisterially); intransitively, to precede (in place or time (participle, previous))
#6
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
Ἡρῴδης
Herod
heroic; herod, the name of four jewish kings
#8
τῇ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
νυκτὶ
night
"night" (literally or figuratively)
#10
ἐκείνῃ
the same
that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed
#11
ἦν
was
i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)
#12
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
Πέτρος
Peter
a (piece of) rock (larger than g3037); as a name, petrus, an apostle
#14
κοιμώμενος
sleeping
to put to sleep, i.e., (passively or reflexively) to slumber; figuratively, to decease
#15
μεταξὺ
between
betwixt (of place or person); (of time) as adjective, intervening, or (by implication) adjoining
#16
δυσίν
two
"two"
#17
στρατιωτῶν
soldiers
a camper-out, i.e., a (common) warrior (literally or figuratively)
#18
δεδεμένος
bound
to bind (in various applications, literally or figuratively)
#19
ἁλύσεσιν
chains
a fetter or manacle
#20
δυσίν
two
"two"
#21
φύλακές
the keepers
a watcher or sentry
#22
τε
and
both or also (properly, as correlation of g2532)
#23
πρὸ
before
"fore", i.e., in front of, prior (figuratively, superior) to
#24
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#25
θύρας
the door
a portal or entrance (the opening or the closure, literally or figuratively)
#26
ἐτήρουν
kept
to guard (from loss or injury, properly, by keeping the eye upon; and thus differing from g5442, which is properly to prevent escaping; and from g2892
#27
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#28
φυλακήν
the prison
a guarding or (concretely, guard), the act, the person; figuratively, the place, the condition, or (specially), the time (as a division of day or nigh

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Acts. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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