Psalms 56:9
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Psalms 56:9
9 When I cry unto thee, then shall mine enemies turn back: this I know; for God is for me.
Chapter Context
Psalms 56 is a poetic and liturgical chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of righteousness, faith, redemption. Written during various periods (c. 1000-400 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Temple worship utilized these compositions across various periods of Israel's history.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-13: Central message and teachings
This chapter is significant because it contributes to the biblical metanarrative of redemption. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Psalms and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Psalms 56:9
9 When I cry unto thee, then shall mine enemies turn back: this I know; for God is for me.
Analysis
David's confidence that enemies will turn back 'when I cry unto thee' reveals the power of prayer. 'This I know; for God is for me' is declarative faith—not presumption but covenant confidence. The Hebrew 'li' (for me) indicates God's partisan commitment to His elect, fulfilled ultimately in Romans 8:31: 'If God be for us, who can be against us?'
Historical Context
David's experience repeatedly confirmed that calling on God brought deliverance, from his victory over Goliath (1 Samuel 17:45) to escapes from Saul's pursuit. This psalm crystallizes cumulative evidence of God's covenant faithfulness.
Reflection
- How does past evidence of God's faithfulness strengthen present faith?
- What does 'God is for me' mean in the context of suffering rather than prosperity?
Word Studies
- God: אֱלֹהִים (Elohim) H430 - God (plural of majesty)
Cross-References
- References God: Psalms 46:7, 46:11, Romans 8:31
- Parallel theme: Psalms 9:3, 27:2, 102:2, 118:6, Jeremiah 33:3, John 18:6