Matthew 7:2
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Matthew 7:2
2 For with what judgment ye judge, ye shall be judged: and with what measure ye mete, it shall be measured to you again.
Chapter Context
Matthew 7 is a biographical gospel chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of hope, sacrifice, fellowship. Written during the late first century CE (c. 80-90 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Written when Christianity was separating from Judaism following Jerusalem's destruction.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-29: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it illustrates divine judgment and mercy in response to human actions. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Matthew and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Matthew 7:2
2 For with what judgment ye judge, ye shall be judged: and with what measure ye mete, it shall be measured to you again.
Analysis
The principle of reciprocal judgment warns that how we judge others sets the standard by which we'll be judged. Harsh, merciless judgment invites harsh judgment in return. This isn't earning salvation by works but describes how God's justice responds to hypocritical condemners who lack mercy while demanding it for themselves.
Historical Context
Jewish teaching included similar proverbs about reciprocal justice. Jesus applies this to judgmental attitudes within the community. Paul echoes this in Romans 2:1—those who judge others condemn themselves for doing the same things.
Reflection
- What standard of judgment do you apply to others that you'd not want applied to yourself?
- How can you develop merciful judgment that still upholds truth and righteousness?
Cross-References
- Judgment: James 2:13
- Parallel theme: Judges 1:7, Obadiah 1:15, Mark 4:24, Luke 6:38, 2 Corinthians 9:6, Revelation 18:6