Matthew 26:9
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Matthew 26:9
9 For this ointment might have been sold for much, and given to the poor.
Chapter Context
Matthew 26 is a biographical gospel chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of sacrifice, grace, judgment. Written during the late first century CE (c. 80-90 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Written when Christianity was separating from Judaism following Jerusalem's destruction.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-75: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it illustrates divine judgment and mercy in response to human actions. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Matthew and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Matthew 26:9
9 For this ointment might have been sold for much, and given to the poor.
Analysis
For this ointment might have been sold for much, and given to the poor—John 12:6 exposes Judas's hypocrisy: he objected 'not that he cared for the poor, but because he was a thief.' The appeal to social concern masks selfish greed. The Greek pollos (πολλοῦ) emphasizes the high price—300 denarii, nearly a year's wages.
This false dichotomy—worship versus service to the poor—recurs throughout church history. Yet Jesus teaches that worship of Him takes priority. True worship produces genuine compassion for the poor, but substituting social action for devotion to Christ inverts God's order.
Historical Context
Judaism emphasized almsgiving (Deuteronomy 15:11, Proverbs 19:17), and the disciples' concern would seem pious. But Jesus rebukes the protest because it fails to recognize His unique moment in redemptive history—He won't always be present bodily. This wasn't ordinary time.
Reflection
- How can apparently noble concerns (helping the poor) be used to justify neglecting wholehearted devotion to Christ?
- In what ways does your heart prioritize practical service over intimate worship of Jesus Himself?
Cross-References
- Parallel theme: Mark 14:5