Matthew 26:9

Authorized King James Version

For this ointment might have been sold for much, and given to the poor.

Word-by-Word Analysis

ἠδύνατο

G1410

might

to be able or possible

γὰρ

G1063

For

properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)

τοῦτο

G5124

this

that thing

τὸ

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

μύρον

G3464

ointment

"myrrh", i.e., (by implication) perfumed oil

πραθῆναι

G4097

have been sold

from the base of g4008); to traffic (by travelling), i.e., dispose of as merchandise or into slavery (literally or figuratively)

πολλοῦ

G4183

for much

(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely

καὶ

G2532

and

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

δοθῆναι

G1325

given

to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)

#10

πτωχοῖς

G4434

to the poor

akin to g4422 and the alternate of g4098); a beggar (as cringing), i.e., pauper (strictly denoting absolute or public mendicancy, although also used i

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Matthew.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within Roman imperial rule over Jewish Palestine with messianic expectations. The author writes to address Jewish Christians seeking to understand Jesus as Messiah, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

How does this passage contribute to our understanding of from physical deliverance in the Old Testament to spiritual redemption in the New, and what implications does this have for Christian discipleship?
What practical applications emerge from understanding salvation as presented in this verse, particularly in light of addressing questions of religious pluralism and the exclusivity of Christ?
What systematic theological implications arise from this verse's treatment of salvation, and how does it contribute to a biblical theology of soteriology and the doctrine of salvation?

Related Resources

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Matthew 26:9

Analysis

Historical Context

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Topics

People

Study Resources