Isaiah 57:19
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Isaiah 57:19
19 I create the fruit of the lips; Peace, peace to him that is far off, and to him that is near, saith the LORD; and I will heal him.
Chapter Context
Isaiah 57 is a prophetic oracle chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of mercy, hope, truth. Written during the Assyrian and pre-exilic periods (c. 740-680 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Addressed Judah during Assyria's rise, Babylon's threat, and anticipated restoration.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-21: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it illustrates divine judgment and mercy in response to human actions. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Isaiah and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Isaiah 57:19
19 I create the fruit of the lips; Peace, peace to him that is far off, and to him that is near, saith the LORD; and I will heal him.
Analysis
God creates "the fruit of the lips" (niv sefatayim)—praise and confession that flows from renewed hearts. This echoes Hebrews 13:15, "the fruit of our lips giving thanks to his name." The double pronouncement "Peace, peace to him that is far off, and to him that is near" announces comprehensive reconciliation. "Far off" and "near" likely distinguish Gentiles from Jews (Ephesians 2:13-17), though also representing the distant exiles and those remaining in the land. Paul explicitly quotes this verse to describe Christ's reconciling work (Ephesians 2:17). The Hebrew shalom encompasses complete well-being, wholeness, and right relationship with God—the comprehensive salvation provided through Christ's atonement. The verse concludes, "saith the LORD; and I will heal him"—God both announces peace and accomplishes the healing necessary for it. This is the gospel in miniature: God creates faith and repentance (fruit of lips), announces peace through Christ, and heals our relationship with Him.
Historical Context
The immediate historical reference is to restored exiles (near) and those still scattered (far off) receiving God's peace. However, the New Testament's interpretation shows the ultimate fulfillment in Christ breaking down the dividing wall between Jew and Gentile, creating one new people reconciled to God (Ephesians 2:11-22). The early church saw this as prophesying gospel expansion to all nations.
Reflection
- How does God's creation of 'the fruit of the lips' demonstrate that even our faith and praise are gifts of grace?
- What does Christ's achievement of peace for those 'far off' and 'near' mean for the church's mission?
- In what ways have you experienced the comprehensive healing and peace that God promises?
Word Studies
- Lord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai) H3068 - The LORD / Lord
Cross-References
- References Lord: Acts 2:39
- Peace: Matthew 10:13, Luke 2:14, Acts 10:36
- Parallel theme: Isaiah 6:7, Mark 16:15, Luke 21:15, Ephesians 6:19, Hebrews 13:15