Titus 1:10

Authorized King James Version

For there are many unruly and vain talkers and deceivers, specially they of the circumcision:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Εἰσὶν
there are
they are
#2
γὰρ
For
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#3
πολλοὶ
many
(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
#4
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#5
ἀνυπότακτοι
unruly
unsubdued, i.e., insubordinate (in fact or temper)
#6
ματαιολόγοι
vain talkers
an idle (i.e., senseless or mischievous) talker, i.e., a wrangler
#7
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#8
φρεναπάται
deceivers
a mind-misleader, i.e., seducer
#9
μάλιστα
specially
(adverbially) most (in the greatest degree) or particularly
#10
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
ἐκ
they of
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#12
περιτομῆς
the circumcision
circumcision (the rite, the condition or the people, literally or figuratively)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Titus, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by establishing foundational concepts crucial to Titus's theological argument.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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