Romans 8:18

Authorized King James Version

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For I reckon that the sufferings of this present time are not worthy to be compared with the glory which shall be revealed in us.

Original Language Analysis

Λογίζομαι I reckon G3049
Λογίζομαι I reckon
Strong's: G3049
Word #: 1 of 17
to take an inventory, i.e., estimate (literally or figuratively)
γὰρ For G1063
γὰρ For
Strong's: G1063
Word #: 2 of 17
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
ὅτι that G3754
ὅτι that
Strong's: G3754
Word #: 3 of 17
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
οὐκ are not G3756
οὐκ are not
Strong's: G3756
Word #: 4 of 17
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
ἄξια worthy G514
ἄξια worthy
Strong's: G514
Word #: 5 of 17
deserving, comparable or suitable (as if drawing praise)
τὰ G3588
τὰ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 6 of 17
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
παθήματα the sufferings G3804
παθήματα the sufferings
Strong's: G3804
Word #: 7 of 17
something undergone, i.e., hardship or pain; subjectively, an emotion or influence
τοῦ G3588
τοῦ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 8 of 17
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
νῦν of this present G3568
νῦν of this present
Strong's: G3568
Word #: 9 of 17
"now" (as adverb of date, a transition or emphasis); also as noun or adjective present or immediate
καιροῦ time G2540
καιροῦ time
Strong's: G2540
Word #: 10 of 17
an occasion, i.e., set or proper time
πρὸς to be compared with G4314
πρὸς to be compared with
Strong's: G4314
Word #: 11 of 17
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
τὴν G3588
τὴν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 12 of 17
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
μέλλουσαν which shall G3195
μέλλουσαν which shall
Strong's: G3195
Word #: 13 of 17
to intend, i.e., be about to be, do, or suffer something (of persons or things, especially events; in the sense of purpose, duty, necessity, probabili
δόξαν the glory G1391
δόξαν the glory
Strong's: G1391
Word #: 14 of 17
glory (as very apparent), in a wide application (literal or figurative, objective or subjective)
ἀποκαλυφθῆναι be revealed G601
ἀποκαλυφθῆναι be revealed
Strong's: G601
Word #: 15 of 17
to take off the cover, i.e., disclose
εἰς in G1519
εἰς in
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 16 of 17
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
ἡμᾶς us G2248
ἡμᾶς us
Strong's: G2248
Word #: 17 of 17
us

Analysis & Commentary

For I reckon that the sufferings of this present time are not worthy to be compared with the glory which shall be revealed in us (logizomai hoti ouk axia ta pathēmata tou nun kairou pros tēn mellousan doxan apokalupthēnai eis hēmas)—Logizomai ("I reckon") is accounting terminology: Paul has calculated the comparison and reached a verdict. Ouk axia ("not worthy") means sufferings don't deserve comparison—the disproportion is infinite. Pathēmata includes all Christian suffering: persecution, illness, loss, sorrow.

The glory which shall be revealed in us (tēn mellousan doxan apokalupthēnai eis hēmas)—The glory isn't merely to us but in us (eis hēmas). The passive apokalupthēnai ("be revealed") indicates God unveils what is presently hidden. Believers will be transformed into Christ's glorious image (2 Corinthians 3:18; Philippians 3:21; 1 John 3:2). This glory is melousa ("about to be"), imminent on God's timeline though delayed by human reckoning (2 Peter 3:8-9).

Historical Context

Paul wrote during Nero's early reign (AD 57); persecution would intensify dramatically within a decade. For Roman Christians facing potential martyrdom, this verse provided hope: present suffering, however intense, cannot compare with coming glory. This sustained believers through centuries of persecution from Nero through Diocletian.

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