Romans 8:18

Authorized King James Version

For I reckon that the sufferings of this present time are not worthy to be compared with the glory which shall be revealed in us.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Λογίζομαι
I reckon
to take an inventory, i.e., estimate (literally or figuratively)
#2
γὰρ
For
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#3
ὅτι
that
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#4
οὐκ
are not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#5
ἄξια
worthy
deserving, comparable or suitable (as if drawing praise)
#6
τὰ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
παθήματα
the sufferings
something undergone, i.e., hardship or pain; subjectively, an emotion or influence
#8
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
νῦν
of this present
"now" (as adverb of date, a transition or emphasis); also as noun or adjective present or immediate
#10
καιροῦ
time
an occasion, i.e., set or proper time
#11
πρὸς
to be compared with
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#12
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
μέλλουσαν
which shall
to intend, i.e., be about to be, do, or suffer something (of persons or things, especially events; in the sense of purpose, duty, necessity, probabili
#14
δόξαν
the glory
glory (as very apparent), in a wide application (literal or figurative, objective or subjective)
#15
ἀποκαλυφθῆναι
be revealed
to take off the cover, i.e., disclose
#16
εἰς
in
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#17
ἡμᾶς
us
us

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Romans. The concept of glory reflects justification by faith as the foundation of Christian hope. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to systematic theological exposition of the gospel, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Hellenistic epistolary literature with sophisticated theological argumentation shapes this text's meaning. Paul's systematic presentation built upon centuries of Jewish understanding about righteousness and divine justice Understanding a worldview shaped by both Jewish monotheism and Greco-Roman philosophical thought helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes glory in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics