Revelation 8:1

Authorized King James Version

And when he had opened the seventh seal, there was silence in heaven about the space of half an hour.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ὅτε
when
at which (thing) too, i.e., when
#3
ἤνοιξεν
he had opened
to open up (literally or figuratively, in various applications)
#4
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
σφραγῖδα
seal
a signet (as fencing in or protecting from misappropriation); by implication, the stamp impressed (as a mark of privacy, or genuineness), literally or
#6
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
ἑβδόμην
the seventh
seventh
#8
ἐγένετο
there was
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
#9
σιγὴ
silence
silence
#10
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#11
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
οὐρανῷ
heaven
the sky; by extension, heaven (as the abode of god); by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the gospel (christianity)
#13
ὡς
about the space of
which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
#14
ἡμιώριον
half an hour
a half-hour

Analysis

This verse develops the kingdom of God theme central to Revelation. The concept of divine revelation reflects the ultimate establishment of divine rule over creation. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to apocalyptic literature revealing God's ultimate victory, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish apocalyptic literature using symbolic imagery to convey hope shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of kingdom of God within the theological tradition of Revelation Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection