Psalms 92:13

Authorized King James Version

Those that be planted in the house of the LORD shall flourish in the courts of our God.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
שְׁ֭תוּלִים
Those that be planted
to transplant
#2
בְּבֵ֣ית
in the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#3
יְהוָ֑ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#4
בְּחַצְר֖וֹת
in the courts
a yard (as inclosed by a fence); also a hamlet (as similarly surrounded with walls)
#5
אֱלֹהֵ֣ינוּ
of our God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#6
יַפְרִֽיחוּ׃
shall flourish
to break forth as a bud, i.e., bloom; generally, to spread; specifically, to fly (as extending the wings); figuratively, to flourish

Analysis

This verse develops the worship and praise theme central to Psalms. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the proper human response to God's character and works. The divine name or title here functions within worship literature expressing the full range of human experience before God to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection