Psalms 76:12

Authorized King James Version

He shall cut off the spirit of princes: he is terrible to the kings of the earth.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
יִ֭בְצֹר
He shall cut off
to gather grapes; also to be isolated (i.e., inaccessible by height or fortification)
#2
ר֣וּחַ
the spirit
wind; by resemblance breath, i.e., a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the
#3
נְגִידִ֑ים
of princes
a commander (as occupying the front), civil, military or religious; generally (abstractly, plural), honorable themes
#4
נ֝וֹרָ֗א
he is terrible
to fear; morally to revere; causatively to frighten
#5
לְמַלְכֵי
to the kings
a king
#6
אָֽרֶץ׃
of the earth
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights worship and praise through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on worship and praise particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection