Psalms 68:12
Kings of armies did flee apace: and she that tarried at home divided the spoil.
Original Language Analysis
צְ֭בָאוֹת
of armies
H6635
צְ֭בָאוֹת
of armies
Strong's:
H6635
Word #:
2 of 8
a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci
יִדֹּד֑וּן
apace
H5074
יִדֹּד֑וּן
apace
Strong's:
H5074
Word #:
3 of 8
properly, to wave to and fro (rarely to flap up and down); figuratively, to rove, flee, or (causatively) to drive away
יִדֹּד֑וּן
apace
H5074
יִדֹּד֑וּן
apace
Strong's:
H5074
Word #:
4 of 8
properly, to wave to and fro (rarely to flap up and down); figuratively, to rove, flee, or (causatively) to drive away
וּנְוַת
and she that tarried
H5116
וּנְוַת
and she that tarried
Strong's:
H5116
Word #:
5 of 8
(adjectively) at home; hence (by implication of satisfaction) lovely; also (noun) a home, of god (temple), men (residence), flocks (pasture), or wild
בַּ֝֗יִת
at home
H1004
בַּ֝֗יִת
at home
Strong's:
H1004
Word #:
6 of 8
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
Cross References
Joshua 10:16But these five kings fled, and hid themselves in a cave at Makkedah.Judges 5:19The kings came and fought, then fought the kings of Canaan in Taanach by the waters of Megiddo; they took no gain of money.1 Samuel 30:24For who will hearken unto you in this matter? but as his part is that goeth down to the battle, so shall his part be that tarrieth by the stuff: they shall part alike.
Historical Context
After military victories, plunder was distributed among all Israelites, including non-combatants (Numbers 31:27, 1 Samuel 30:24). This ensured God's entire community benefited from His deliverance, not just the strong or brave.
Questions for Reflection
- How does sharing in Christ's victory without contributing to it illustrate salvation by grace alone?
- In what ways can you celebrate and enjoy spiritual blessings you didn't personally earn?
- How should the church ensure all members benefit from God's work, not just visible leaders?
Analysis & Commentary
Kings of armies fleeing before God's power depicts divine victory over overwhelming opposition. 'She that tarried at home divided the spoil' means even those who didn't fight share in the victory—God's triumph benefits all His people, not just frontline warriors. This democratization of blessing reflects grace: salvation's benefits flow to all believers through Christ's victory, not our own efforts (Ephesians 2:8-9).