Psalms 57:7

Authorized King James Version

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My heart is fixed, O God, my heart is fixed: I will sing and give praise.

Original Language Analysis

נָכ֣וֹן is fixed H3559
נָכ֣וֹן is fixed
Strong's: H3559
Word #: 1 of 7
properly, to be erect (i.e., stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications, whether literal (establish, fix,
לִבִּ֑י My heart H3820
לִבִּ֑י My heart
Strong's: H3820
Word #: 2 of 7
the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything
אֱ֭לֹהִים O God H430
אֱ֭לֹהִים O God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 3 of 7
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
נָכ֣וֹן is fixed H3559
נָכ֣וֹן is fixed
Strong's: H3559
Word #: 4 of 7
properly, to be erect (i.e., stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications, whether literal (establish, fix,
לִבִּ֑י My heart H3820
לִבִּ֑י My heart
Strong's: H3820
Word #: 5 of 7
the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything
אָ֝שִׁ֗ירָה I will sing H7891
אָ֝שִׁ֗ירָה I will sing
Strong's: H7891
Word #: 6 of 7
to sing
וַאֲזַמֵּֽרָה׃ and give praise H2167
וַאֲזַמֵּֽרָה׃ and give praise
Strong's: H2167
Word #: 7 of 7
properly, to touch the strings or parts of a musical instrument, i.e., play upon it; to make music, accompanied by the voice; hence to celebrate in so

Analysis & Commentary

My heart is fixed, O God, my heart is fixed: I will sing and give praise. This declaration marks a dramatic shift from earlier verses' urgent pleas for mercy to confident resolve and worship. "My heart is fixed" (nachon libbi, נָכוֹן לִבִּי) appears twice for emphasis. Nachon means firm, established, steadfast, determined, prepared, ready—heart that is stable, resolute, unmoved by circumstances. The repetition intensifies: "My heart is truly fixed, completely steadfast, absolutely determined."

In Hebrew thought, the "heart" (lev, לֵב) represents not merely emotions but the core of one's being—mind, will, emotions, character, the control center of personhood. A fixed heart means the entire inner person is established, stable, anchored. This contrasts with Psalm 55:4: "My heart is sore pained within me." While circumstances may disturb emotions, David's fundamental orientation toward God remains steadfast.

The contrast between verses 1 and 7 is striking. Verse 1: desperate plea for mercy, taking refuge from calamities. Verse 7: heart fixed, ready to sing praise. What happened between? Verses 2-6 recount David's confident appeal to God most high, his expectation of divine vindication, and God's faithfulness. By rehearsing God's character and past deliverances, David's heart moved from anxious flight to confident stability.

"I will sing and give praise" (ashirah va'azammerah, אָשִׁירָה וַאֲזַמֵּרָה) uses two Hebrew words for musical worship. Shir means to sing; zamar means to sing praise, make music, often with instrumental accompaniment. The repetition emphasizes wholehearted worship response. Even before deliverance arrives, faith worships in anticipation. David doesn't wait until the calamity passes (v.1) but worships while still in the cave.

This models kingdom paradox: believers worship not because circumstances are favorable but because God is faithful regardless of circumstances. Paul and Silas sang hymns at midnight in Philippian prison with backs bleeding (Acts 16:25). The three Hebrew youths worshiped before being cast into Nebuchadnezzar's furnace (Daniel 3:17-18). Fixed hearts produce worship that transcends circumstances.

Historical Context

The transition from lament to praise characterizes many psalms (Psalms 6, 13, 22, 31, etc.), reflecting Israel's worship theology. Lament psalms typically follow a pattern: desperate cry to God, rehearsal of God's character and past deliverances, expression of trust, vow to praise, confident expectation of future deliverance. This structure transforms prayer from complaint to worship, anxiety to trust.

Ancient Israel's worship was predominantly musical and corporate. The temple employed Levitical choirs and instrumentalists (1 Chronicles 23-25). David himself organized worship leaders and musicians, establishing liturgical patterns that shaped Israel's worship for centuries. Music wasn't merely aesthetic enhancement but essential to worship—engaging heart, mind, and body in praise.

The concept of a 'fixed' or steadfast heart appears throughout Scripture. Psalm 112:7 describes the righteous: 'He shall not be afraid of evil tidings: his heart is fixed, trusting in the LORD.' Isaiah 26:3 promises: 'Thou wilt keep him in perfect peace, whose mind is stayed on thee.' The fixed heart results from focusing on God's character rather than circumstances.

For Israel during exile, Psalm 57's movement from urgent plea to fixed-heart praise provided a model. Though Jerusalem lay in ruins, though captivity seemed permanent, though God's promises appeared failed, the faithful could fix their hearts on Yahweh's unchanging character. Lamentations (written after Jerusalem's destruction) ends not with despair but with appeal to God's eternal faithfulness (Lamentations 5:19-21).

New Testament believers face similar call to fixed hearts. James 1:6-8 warns against double-mindedness, being 'driven with the wind and tossed.' Hebrews 13:9 urges: 'Be not carried about with divers and strange doctrines. For it is a good thing that the heart be established with grace.' A heart fixed on God's grace in Christ remains stable despite persecution, suffering, or uncertainty.

Questions for Reflection