Psalms 56:5

Authorized King James Version

Every day they wrest my words: all their thoughts are against me for evil.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#2
הַ֭יּוֹם
Every day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#3
דְּבָרַ֣י
my words
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#4
יְעַצֵּ֑בוּ
they wrest
properly, to carve, i.e., fabricate or fashion
#5
עָלַ֖י
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#6
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#7
מַחְשְׁבֹתָ֣ם
all their thoughts
a contrivance, i.e., (concretely) a texture, machine, or (abstractly) intention, plan (whether bad, a plot; or good, advice)
#8
לָרָֽע׃
are against me for evil
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)

Analysis

The worship and praise theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

The historical context of the monarchic period, particularly David's reign (c. 1000-970 BCE) provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The Israelite monarchy with its temple worship, court life, and constant military threats created the liturgical and emotional context for these prayers and praises. The ancient Israelite worship practices and court culture would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Temple archaeology and ancient musical instruments illuminate the liturgical context of Israelite worship.

Questions for Reflection