Psalms 41:7

Authorized King James Version

All that hate me whisper together against me: against me do they devise my hurt.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
יַ֗חַד
together
properly, a unit, i.e., (adverb) unitedly
#2
עָלַ֣י
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#3
יִ֭תְלַחֲשׁוּ
me whisper
to whisper; by implication, to mumble a spell (as a magician)
#4
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#5
שֹׂנְאָ֑י
All that hate
to hate (personally)
#6
עָלַ֓י׀
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#7
יַחְשְׁב֖וּ
against me against me do they devise
properly, to plait or interpenetrate, i.e., (literally) to weave or (generally) to fabricate; figuratively, to plot or contrive (usually in a maliciou
#8
רָעָ֣ה
my hurt
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
#9
לִֽי׃
H0

Analysis

This verse develops the worship and praise theme central to Psalms. The concept of divine revelation reflects the proper human response to God's character and works. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to worship literature expressing the full range of human experience before God, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection