Psalms 48:11

Authorized King James Version

Let mount Zion rejoice, let the daughters of Judah be glad, because of thy judgments.

Word-by-Word Analysis

יִשְׂמַ֤ח׀

H8055

rejoice

probably to brighten up, i.e., (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesome

הַר

H2022

Let mount

a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)

צִיּ֗וֹן

H6726

Zion

tsijon (as a permanent capital), a mountain of jerusalem

תָּ֭גֵלְנָה

H1523

be glad

properly, to spin round (under the influence of any violent emotion), i.e., usually rejoice, or (as cringing) fear

בְּנ֣וֹת

H1323

let the daughters

a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)

יְהוּדָ֑ה

H3063

of Judah

jehudah (or judah), the name of five israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory

לְ֝מַ֗עַן

H4616

properly, heed, i.e., purpose; used only adverbially, on account of (as a motive or an aim), teleologically, in order that

מִשְׁפָּטֶֽיךָ׃

H4941

because of thy judgments

properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights worship and praise through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

The historical context of the monarchic period, particularly David's reign (c. 1000-970 BCE) provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The Israelite monarchy with its temple worship, court life, and constant military threats created the liturgical and emotional context for these prayers and praises. The ancient Israelite worship practices and court culture would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Temple archaeology and ancient musical instruments illuminate the liturgical context of Israelite worship.

Questions for Reflection

What practical applications emerge from understanding worship and praise as presented in this verse, particularly in light of contemporary challenges facing the church and individual believers?
In what ways does understanding divine revelation in its original context challenge or deepen contemporary Christian thinking about worship and praise?
In what ways does this verse's emphasis on divine revelation address questions about God's character and purposes in the modern world, and how should the church respond?