Psalms 37:16

Authorized King James Version

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A little that a righteous man hath is better than the riches of many wicked.

Original Language Analysis

טוֹב hath is better H2896
טוֹב hath is better
Strong's: H2896
Word #: 1 of 6
good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good
מְ֭עַט A little H4592
מְ֭עַט A little
Strong's: H4592
Word #: 2 of 6
a little or few (often adverbial or comparative)
לַצַּדִּ֑יק that a righteous man H6662
לַצַּדִּ֑יק that a righteous man
Strong's: H6662
Word #: 3 of 6
just
מֵ֝הֲמ֗וֹן than the riches H1995
מֵ֝הֲמ֗וֹן than the riches
Strong's: H1995
Word #: 4 of 6
a noise, tumult, crowd; also disquietude, wealth
רְשָׁעִ֥ים wicked H7563
רְשָׁעִ֥ים wicked
Strong's: H7563
Word #: 5 of 6
morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad person
רַבִּֽים׃ of many H7227
רַבִּֽים׃ of many
Strong's: H7227
Word #: 6 of 6
abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)

Analysis & Commentary

The contrast between 'little' and 'riches' establishes unexpected math: less with righteousness exceeds more with wickedness. This wisdom principle (Proverbs 15:16-17, 16:8) challenges materialism's calculus. The righteous person's 'little' includes peace, divine favor, and clean conscience—intangibles that outweigh gold. The wicked's 'riches' bring anxiety, guilt, and ultimate loss. 'Better than' statements throughout wisdom literature teach qualitative distinctions: contentment with sufficiency surpasses abundance with corruption.

Historical Context

In agricultural economies, wealth disparities were pronounced. The righteous often lived simply while the wicked accumulated excess through exploitation, creating tension this verse addresses.

Questions for Reflection

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